John Ferguson (1851-1931)
1870
Transcribed by Rural Diary Archive Volunteers
THE CANADIAN POCKET DIARY FOR 1870
Toronto:
PUBLISHED BY BROWN BROS.,
66 KING STREET EAST
{Various Tables as Follows}
CALENDAR FOR THE YEAR 1870
RATES OF POSTAGE on letters, per half ounce.
Canada and P. Edward Island, if prepaid 3 cents if unpaid 5 cents.
United States, if prepaid 6 cts., if unpaid 10 cts. Great Britain and Ireland by Canadian Packet, 121/2
cents.
Do. Do. by New York do. 15 cents. Newfoundland, 12 1/2 cents - must be prepaid.
British Colombia and Vancouver's Island, 10 cts. Must be prepaid
Red River, 6 cents - must be prepaid
On Newspapers:
Transient newspapers, 2 cents each - must be prepaid.
Printed and published in Canada, and posted from office of publication, if paid quarterly in advance. Daily
30 cents, Tri-Weekly 15 cents, Bi-weekly 10 cents, Weekly 5 cents, per quarter; if unpaid 1 cent will be
charged on delivery.
Periodicals:
To any part of Canada, P. Edward Island, Newfoundland, or the United States, 1 cent per 4ozs, prepaid.
To United Kingdom, per Canadian packet, 2 cents each, prepaid; weighing less than 1 oz., put up singly,
1/2 cent each, prepaid.
Books, Circulars, Pamplets, &c.
To any place in Canada, P.E. Island, Newfoundland, or the United States, 1 cent per oz., prepaid. Book
packets to the United Kingdom, 4ozs. 7cts, 8ozs. 12 1/2 cents and so on, 12 1/2 cents per 8 ozs.
TABLE OF STAMP DUTIES
Stamps required on Notes, Drafts or Bills of Exchange, executed singly
For $25 and under, ............ 1 cent
For $50 and over $25 ..........2 cents
For $100 and over $50 ........3 cents
For each additional $100 3 cents
For each additional fraction of $100 3 cents
On Drafts of Bills of Exchange in duplicate:
For $100.............................2 cents
For each additional $100 2 cents
For each additional fraction of $100 - 2 cents
On Drafts or Bills of Exchange in more parts than two:
For $100- 1 cent
For each additional $100 - 1 cent
For each additional Fraction of $100 - 1 cent.
Interest made payable at the maturity of any Bill &c., shall be counted as part of the principal sum.
Stamps must be cancelled at the time of affixing the same, by writing or stamping thereon the date.
The stamps for Notes, &c., to be affixed by the maker or drawer; and in case of any Draft or Bill of
Exchange drawn out of this Province, by the acceptor or first indorser.
LAW TERMS
Hilary, 1st Monday in February to Saturday of ensuing week.
Easter, 3rd Monday in May to Saturday of 2nd week thereafter
Michelmas. 3rd Monday in November to Saturday of 2nd week thereafter.
County Courts - Sittings for the trial of issues of fact and assessments of damages are held semi
annually, to commence on the Second Tuesday in the months of June and December; except the County
Court of the County of York, which holds three sittings each year, commencing respectively on the
second Tuesday in the months of March, July and December.
The several courts of general sessions of the Peace are held at the same time as the several County
Courts.
Assizes - Courts of Assize and Nisi Prius are held twice a year in every county or union of counties in
Ontario, between Hilary and Easter Terms, and between the end of long vacation and Michelmas term,
except the County of York, where there are held three in each year, commencing on Thursday next after
the Municipal elections in January the Second Monday in April and the Secont Monday in October each
year.
Long vacation from 1st July to 21st August.
BANK HOLIDAYS
ONTARIO - New Years Day; Ash Wednesday (March 2); Good Friday (April 15); Easter Monday; Queens
Birth Day; Christmas Day.
QUEBEC - New Years Day; Epiphany; Anunciation; Good Friday; Ascension; Corpus Christi; St Peters;
St Pauls; All Saints; Conception; Christmas and Queens Birthday; also, any day appointed by
Proclamation for a General Fast or Thanksgiving.
ECLIPSES
There will be six eclipses this year, four of the sun, and two of the moon.
I. - A total eclipse of the moon January 17 in Asia and America, invisible in Canada.
II. - A partial eclipse of the sun January 31, invisible in Canada.
III - A partial eclipse of the sun June 28, invisible in Canada
IV - A total eclipse of the moon, July 12, invisible in Canada, ending just before the moon rises.
V. - a partial eclipse of the sun, July 28, invisible in Canada
VI. - A total eclipse of the sun December 22, invisible in Canada
.
Morning and evening stars -
Venus will be evening star until Feb. 23, then morning star until December 8. Mars will be the evening
star until March 12, then morning star to December 16. Jupiter will be evening star until May 24, then
morning star to September 18, then evening star for the rest of the year. Saturn will be the morning star
until March 18, then evening star to Dec. 22.
LIST OF SUNDAYS IN 1870
JANUARY - 2 - 9 - 16 - 23 - 30
FEBRUARY = 6 - 13 - 20 - 27
MARCH - 6 - 13 - 20 - 27
APRIL - 3 - 10 - 17 - 24
MAY - 1 - 8 - 15 - 22 - 29
JUNE 5-12-19-26
JULY 3-10-17-24-31
AUGUST 7-14-21-28
SEPTEMBER 4-11-18-25
OCTOBER 2-9-6-23-30
NOVEMBER 6-13-20-27
DECEMBER 4-11-18-25
=== JANUARY 1870 ===
Moons Phases:
Moons Phase. D. H. M..
New Moon. 1 6 48.
First Quarter 9. 3.. 44.
Full Moon 17 9. 27
Last Quarter 24 5 5
{Tables follow of moon
phases each month of the
year}
Jan, Saturday, 1. 1870
It has been a dull, cold day. I drove over to Mr Isaac Modeland's in the cutter and took
dinner there Uncle Taylor and family came to our place from Oakville J. C. Snell, Uncle
T, and I drove to Brampton this evening and took tea with Martin Shipley & wife, they
were married on the 23rd of Decem 1869
Sunday 2
Mr & Mrs J C Snell spent yesterday and last evening at our place. Aunt M Peacock and
her daughter Sarah have been with us for a week. About 6 or 8 inches of snow fell last
night, but it has rained heavily nearly all day from E. Spent the day at home, which is a
bad comencement for the New Year.
Monday 3
Very stormy day with a cold west wi{nd}. Finished threshing our clover, we have 15
bush of red clover and 6 1/4 bush of Alsike it was hardly dry enough to thresh clean.
The threshers charge $18 for 3 days work Spent the evening at home in pleasant chat
with friends
Jan. Tuesday, 4 1870
Was helping J. Learment thresh clover seed today it did not yield well. Uncle Taylor
and family left here this forenoon for Oakville they took Sarah Peacock with them Aunt
Mary went to Toronto on the cars. I spent the evening at home, being very tired went to
bed early.
Wednesday, 5
Went to Brampton this forenoon and bought some fresh fish for my father to eat as he
has been sick with a cold. Was at J. C. Snell's this afternoon he is away to Toronto. I
put up the Mission bill at Zion the Meetings are next week Spent the evening at home.
Thursday, 6
Was helping Erastus Buntings thrash clover for seed it turns out very well he will have
about 20 bush. Spent the evening at Ambrose Woodhall's. It has been a cold day. This
is good sleighing now and a great deal of cordwood going into Brampton
Jan. Friday, 7 1870
{ink blot}brose Woodhall and I drove down to Meadowvale this morning to attend the
C.P.S.S. Coveiction. It was on the whole an interesting meeting and largely attended. I
took dinner and tea at Mr. Samuel Brown's and spent the time pleasantly with some
very intelligent young people. Got home at 12 oclock.
Saturday, 8
Spent the forenoon in slaughtering a fat 2 year old steer for beef. Edwin Dixon and his
sister Janie came here today from Amaranth, he has a small load of spring wheat
Spent the evening at J.C. Snells and an hour or two at his father's pleasantly chatting
with friends. Got home about 10 oclock.
Sunday, 9.
Rev. D. G. Sutherland preached a Missionary sermon in Zion at 10.30 oclock this
morning text - John VIII 12th. Went to Brampton Church to night and heard Rev. Alex
Sutherland preach a powerful sermon. Text - Isaiah XXXIII 21, 22. It has been a very
cold day There is good sleighing
Jan. Monday, 10, 1870
Drove over to Stuart's saw mill in the Esquesing township (about 11 miles) and brought
home one thousand feet of lumber. Went to Brampton this evening and mailed 3 letters.
I spent the evening in the W.M. Missionary meeting Rev. W. M. Punstion was principal
speaker, he made an excellent speech.
Tuesday, 11
Received a copy of the Carthage Banner from Uncle Thomas Harrington yesterday it is
a weekly paper of six pages Was engaged in hauling fire wood from the lower brush
The weather has been somewhat milder the past 2 days and to night it is raining quite
smartly from the south.
Wednesday, 12
Was a very wet day raining from N.E. Was engaged in hauling firewood from lower
brush. I went up to Zion about 5 oclock this evening put on a fire and lit the lamps for
the Missionary Meeting, a very small attendance, but we raised $30 by subscription.
Jan. Thursday, 13, 1870
Rev J. Howard stayed all night with us, he being the only one on the deputation, he lives
in Orangeville. A very stormy cold day. Sold a fat cow for $30. It is a very frosty night
Spent the evening at home in sifting Alsike clover seed. It is a slow job, all done with a
hand seive.
Friday, 14
Was a very cold day. Drove over to the Gore Mills with 12 bush of wheat and 20 bush
of oats and peas for meal. It was very slow work grinding because of the ice backing up
the water Got home about 6.30 this evening It was the coldest ride I have had this
season. Spent the evening reading the newspapers.
Saturday, 15
Received yesterday a pamphlet from Uncle Adam treating on the American war. Went
to Brampton this afternoon to the C.P.A.S. Meeting for the election of officers for this
year. it was a stormy meeting nearly all officers elect are Long's. It was quite a warm
day and rained heavily from S. Mrs J.C.S. spent the afternoon and evening with us
Jan. Sunday, 16 1870
Went to S.S. this morning quite a large attendance our Supt. present - lesson Matt II
13th to end. Heard Rev D.G. Sutherland preach in Zion at 2{?} PM Text John XXI -
17th verse. Heard him preach the same sermon in Brampton to night. I saw Miss M.J.
Choyne from Orangeville
Monday, 17
A very wet day and warm, thawing very fast. Drove my sister Lavina over to school this
morning in the cutter. Spent most of the day at the blacksmith's shop getting horses
shod. Spent the evening at home playing the melodeon and reading.
Tuesday, 18
Great change in the weather since yesterday, it being a very cold day, and some of the
fields are almost a sheet of ice. Spent the day in sifting Alsike clover seed which is a
very tedious job on account of the smallness of the seed. Heard Dr Ormiston lecture in
W. M. Church Brampton on "Everybody's school" it was an excellent lecture and well
received
Jan. Wednesday, 19 1870
Father and Mother went to Mr. J. W. Main's on a visit and was there all day. I was at
J.C. Snell's this afternoon about half an hour This has been a nice mild day but the
Etobicoke is so high with the late rains that the sideroad is impassible the water being
over the road about 2 feet.
Thursday, 20
Went over to Mr. Stuart's sawmill (Esquesing) and brought home one thousand feet of
3rd quality lumber worth $3.50. The road is very icy, but good sleighing Spent the
evening pleasantly at J.C. Snell's with some young folks Misses R. Carter and Emma
Nickols the chief game was Quintettes Got home at 10.40 o'clock.
Friday, 21
Was up early this morning and went to Caledon for fence-posts and brought home 40
posts they were very large and paid 6 cents a piece for them being drawed out of the
swamps for the road. The road is very icy and renders travelling difficult. Spent the
evening at home.
Jan. Saturday, 22, 1870
Went to Caledon again today and brought home 85 rails getting them out of Mr. Bell's
swamp. it is a very rough road. Got home about half past four Mr. J. and Mrs. J.C.
Snell spent the evening at our place. Aleck came up to day, he drove up with his pony
and cutter. Spent the evening pleasantly.
Sunday, 23
Slept late this morning and did not get to S. School. Aleck and I drove up to J.C. Snell's
and took dinner. Was at Zion this afternoon but the preacher dissappointed the
audience by his absence. Heard Rev D.G. Sutherland preach in Brampton tonight.
Spent rest of evening at Uncle William Ferguson's, he is now very sick
Monday, 24
A very cold day. Went to Caledon for cedar rails brought home 85. Spent the evening
very pleasantly at a social meeting of the S. School on Ebenezer some of the teachers
gave short speeches and we had cakes and tea. I was presented by Miss Sarah Snell
with her photograph which is an excellent one.
Jan. Tuesday, 25 1870
There fell 2 or 3 inches of snow to day. Was hauling firewood from the lower bush the
creek being just frozen hard enough to bear the team. Father went to Brampton to day
to see Uncle William he is a great deal worse Protracted meetings commenced to
night in Zion, there were only 10 present. Rev D.G. Sutherland was there.
Wednesday, 26
Was at the same work as yesterday this forenoon and finished hauling firewood having
enough to last until next winter. Was hauling elm and hemlock rails for the line fence
between Erastus Bunting and I spent the evening at the meeting. 21 present. The
young minister from Georgetown circuit preached text - II Corinthians V 10th
Thursday, 27
A nice clear day. Went to Mr. Stuarts Sawmill (Esquesing) and brought home 672 feet
of lumber. Got home at 4 o'clock Spent the evening at the protracted meeting in Zion
there were about 30 present. Rev D.G. Sutherland preached text - Psalm XL {illegible}
3rd verse
Jan. Friday, 28 1870
Finished hauling firewood having enough to burn a year. Was hauling elm rails and
stakes also, have the lower bush cleared out. Spent the evening at the protracted
meeting there were nearly 40 present Rev W. McFadden preached a good sermon
Saturday, 29
Arid staid over night at our place. A nice mild day Spent the forenoon in writing a letter
to Uncle Adam, sending him a cheque for $45. Went to Brampton this afternoon and
done some little shopping visited Uncle William who is no better. Spent the evening
reading the newspapers.
Sunday, 30
Was at S.School this morning we had a short school our Supt. absent - lesson Matt II
last 5 verses. Heard Rev DGS preach at Zion at 2{?} PM. Text Romans I 16th verse
Quarterly Tickets renewed. Took tea and spent the evening at J.C.S. - pleasantly in
company with Miss S. W. Snell. Got home at 9 PM
Jan. Monday, 31. 1870
Went to Mr. Stuarts sawmill and brought home 9.50 feet of lumber. Came home by the
Nowal station. Spent the evening at the protracted meeting Rev. Mr. Mitchell preached
(from Petrolia) Text Matt XVI - 26th verse Two book pedlars from Muskoka staid here
all night. They have a large stock of books.
Feb. Tuesday, 1
Which are published at the Wesleyan Book Room. I bought a copy of Wesleys Hyms
for $1 and a Temperance tale called "Rachael's Noble's" "experience" @ 30 cents. The
weather during the past month has been fine for winter, steady sleighing although quite
a quantity of rain fell. Went to Zion at 3 o'clock afternoon for to split wood. Rev D.G.
Sutherland preached text Revelations III 20th verse
Wednesday, 2
Went to Stewarts sawmill to day for the last time and brought 1500 feet of green pine
lumber. There fell 3 or 4 inches of snow which has improved the sleighing Spent the
evening at the protracted meeting, a larger attendance both ministers. Pres W.L.
Mcfadden preached text Luke XV - Prodigal Son. One came forward to the altar.
Feb. Thursday, 3. 1870
Went to Brampton to day with a load of oats 52 bush @ 26 cents per bush sold to K.
Chisholm & Co. I saw a span of ponies belonging to K. Chis- which had all their hair
closely clipped off leaving them a mouse color. Spent the evening at the protracted
meeting. Rev. D.G.S preached. Two were forward to the alter.
Friday, 4
A cold stormy day wind from the N.E. Commenced hauling soft wood to Haggert's
Foundry Brampton, took down 3 cords @ $2.00 per cord. Spent the evening at the
protracted meeting Rev W.L. Mcfadden preached text Roman's VI 23rd verse. Three
were forward to the alter Go to bed at 10.30 these nights.
Saturday, 5
Hauled 4 cords of wood to Brampton to day which makes 6 3/4 cords worth $13.50 in
trade {smudge makes words unclear} The sleighing is ne{smudge} towards the
villag{smudge} Spent the even{smudge} at home and finish{smudge} reading Rachael's
{smudge} Noble's Experience
Feb. Sunday, 6 1870
Went to S. School this morning there was a large attendance our Supt. present lesson
Psalm IV. We had no preaching in Zion this afternoon but Rev. A Fletcher preached at
6 oclock this evening text - Acts XIII 40, 41. Quite a large congregation. J.C. Snell &
wife to tea at our place.
Monday, 7
Went to Caledon to day for fence posts and brought 43 and two large gate posts worth
5 cents and 20 cents a piece, had a good deal of trouble in getting them out as the
swamp is rough, Got home about six oclock. Rev D.G. Sutherland preached in Zion to
night text Matt XV 23rd verse One more forward to the altar.
Tuesday, 8
Miss Lizzie Burnett has spent 2 days with us in serving, she is a clever and pleasant girl
Rev D.G.S. preached again to night text. "I am almost persuaded to be a Christian."
There was a very fair attendance. Was breaking a colt by hauling firewood which job is
now done for this season
Feb. Wednesday, 9 1870
Brought a load of lime from Mr. Townsend's lime kiln on the 5th line west - No 30 - 26
bush worth 12 1/2 cents per bush. Rev W.L. McF. preached to night text - "Create in
one a clean heart and renew a right spirit within me" Psalm II - There were two more
forward to night to the altar Kezia Sr. and W. Aindle making 7 in all.
Thursday, 10
Spent the afternoon in Brampt getting the newspapers, "Banner Guardian" and
"Messenger" also bought a box of paper collars Rev D.G. Sutherland preached to night
text John IV 13th & 14 a very good sermon three more came forward to the altar and
we had a good meeting. A collectn for wood did oil amount- $2.33.
Friday, 11
Was engaged in cleaning up a load of barley, and fanning peas of which we have
threshed already nearly 120 bush. Rev W.L. McFadden preached to night text Turn ye
for why will you die Oh house of Israel - Ezekiel - Rev A. Fletcher assisted him there
were two more forward. A very good attendance and good order.
Feb. Saturday, 12. 1870
Spent the day in sawing firewood with the bucksaw and choring around at other jobs.
Father went to Brampton to the Official Quarterly meeting. Quite a cold stormy day
wind in the West Spent the evening at home preparing for Sunday, and reading the life
and doings of Richard Weaver the Great English Revivalist.
Sunday, 13
Went to Quarterly meeting at Brampton this morning Rev W. McCullough from Oakville
preached text - Ephesians III 14 to 21st verses Rev A Fletcher preached in Zion this
evening text John III 16th There was quite a large attendance but rather a dull
meeting, there was no fresh seekers forward Not a very a large attendance at Q.
Meeting.
Monday, 14
We had 2 or 3 inches of snow to day but is mild this evening like a thaw. Spent the day
sawing firewood with bucksaw. And doctoring horses one being very sick with
distemper Rev W. L. McFadden preached text Peter IV 18th a very good sermon an
average attendance but no fresh ones forwards -
Feb. Tuesday, 15. 1870
A very fine day and thawing fast Uncle George Burke and wife came to our place this
evening from Pickering. Went up to the Church at 4 o'clock for to split wood. Rev W.
McFadden preached text Prov III 35th A very good practical sermon. Another penitent
forward, Sarah Snell, making 10 throughout the meeting.
Wednesday, 16
Another fine day and last such beautiful moon light. Uncle William visited J.C. Snell's
today perhaps for the last time as he is growing worse all the time. Spent the day at
splitting stove wood. Rev D.G.S. preached to night text II Kings V. 12th No fresh
penitents forward but we had a good meeting. Received a Valentine from Aunt Jennie
in Carthage.
Thursday, 17
A wet stormy day. We had a visit from Old Mr. and Mrs. Burke from Scarborough also
Mr. John Snell and Mrs. J.C. Snell spent the afternoon with us. Had a very good
meeting to night in Zion lovefeast and sacrament and all were blessed in their souls
while listening to Christian experiences.
Feb. Friday, 18 1870
Our visitors from Pickering and Scarbourough started for home to day it being very cold
again. Spent the evening pleasantly at the Anniversary of Brampton Baptist School not
a very large attendance but they realized $20. Mr. A. Dick presided and several
interesting speakers addressed the meeting.
Saturday, 19
The straw stack in our farmyard Slipped over during the night and completely buried a
pig (Berkshire) we had great difficulty on getting her out alive and is now only a little
lame. Was engaged in building the stack again. Sold 10 bush of red clover seed @
$6.25 per bush to K. Chisholm Brampton. Spent evening at home
Sunday, 20
One of the coldest days this winter Went to S.S. this morning small attendance Supt
absent lesson Psalm I - John Taylor preached at Zion this afternoon text Genesis VI
3rd 20 members in the class to day how glad I felt to see some of the backsliders
returned to meet in class. I spent the evening practising on the Melodeon
Feb. Monday, 21. 1870
It is if possible colder than it was yesterday and there are getting some huge snow drifts
in the lanes and on the roads. Drove my sister over to day school this morning and
went to Brampton and visited Uncle William who is growing gradually worse and
suffering a good deal. Spent the evening at home in music and reading.
Tuesday, 22.
Cold and blustering. Drove Lavina over to school in the cutter. Misses Elizabeth and
Esther Burnett spent the after noon at our place. I drove them up to Campbell's this
evening and spent it at J.C.S. pleasantly in chat, and a game of Quintettes, "Familiar
Quotations" Got home at 10 oclock.
Wedensday, 23.
Was engaged in fanning up peas and feeding the stock. Wrote a letter to Uncle John
Ferguson in St. Joe yesterday. J.C. Snell and wife took tea with us this evening. Spent
the evening at the prayer meeting in Zion there were only ten present so that our
meeting was short. Sister Jennie recived a letter from Aunt Jennie.
Feb. Thursday, 24, 1870.
Father and J.C. Snell went to Toronto this morning on the cars. Came home this
evening. Father bought a box of raisins (28 lbs) for $2.00 and 7 lbs of tea @ 48 cents
and registered our heifer calf Carrie in the Herd Book, she is the first Pure Bred Durham
we have bred. Sister Jennie spent the day at our place also her daughter Mary Ellen.
Friday, 25.
Father sold 3 bush of Alsike Clover seed to R. Chisholm @ $9 per bush. The weather
is a good deal milder to day being clear and bright with warm sunshine. Went to
Brampton to night and heard Prof. Wild give his great lecture "What will the world come
to" he is a good speaker and reasons well. Not a very large attendance.
Saturday, 26.
Went to the Gore Mills this forenoon with 10 bags of peas and oats for chopping. Spent
the afternoon in Brampton at Uncle William's he is growing worse every day and the
lump is now a fearful size. Spent the evening at home preparing for Sunday and
reading the newspapers.
Feb. Sunday, 27. 1870
A very stormy day, snowing from the East all the time. Went to S.S. this morning about
24 present and our Supt. lesson, Luke II 40th to 52nd he stated that our school had
given $20 during the year for the S.S. Missionary Cause. Rev. D.G. Sutherland
preached at Zion this afternoon text Revelations II and latter clause of 10th verse, it
was a good sermon. 16 present.
Monday, 28.
Good sleighing all through this month and during the last two weeks very cold weather
and blustering. Drove up to J.C. Snell's this afternoon and brought a "Church
Harmonist" from there for to practice the tunes on the melodeon. John Learment spent
the evening at our place in social chat.
March. Tuesday, 1.
Spent the forenoon in going over to the Gore Mills for the 20 bush of chopped grain.
Spent the afternoon in docking the sheep and doctoring a sick ram. The weather was
mild with frequent westerly snow showers. Spent the evening pleasantly at J.C. Snell's
in reading "Ladies Repository and in conversation. Got home at 10:30 P.M.
March. Wednesday, 2. 1870.
A pretty cold day. Father and mother went to Brampton to see Uncle William who is
gradually getting worse. Bought a rat trap as the rats and mice are very plenty around
the barn. Went up to Zion about 5 oclock for to practice on the melodeon before the
commencement of the prayer meeting. There were 13 present.
Thursday, 3.
A fine clear day. Went to Henry Carter's swamp and got a cedar pole 23 feet long for to
make a ladder. Joshua Modeland with his wife and mother spent the afternoon at our
place. Also Mr. and Mrs. Isaac Modeland from Elora the latter intend staying all night
and drive home tomorrow a distance of 45 miles.
Friday, 4.
Father and I drove over to Mr. Cook's sawmill in the Esquesing and purchased 9360
shingles at $2.083 per thousand. Mrs. Iran Van spent part of the day at our place she
intends going to her husband in Kansas. To day is the fifth anniversary of my
conversion. Miss Elizabeth Burnett was sewing to day at our place and will for a few
days.
March. Saturday, 5. 1870.
Another fine warm day and thawing quite fast. Finished threshing our peas by fanning
up another 30 bush making nearly over 200 bush off about 7 acres. George Modeland
called here this afternoon and took his mother home I drove Lizzie Burnett over home
this evening, she is clever young woman
Sunday, 6.
Went to S School this morning our Sup present and a large attendance Lesson Psalms
II - 12th verse. Mr T. Holtby preached at Zion this afternoon text Proverbs XXII 3rd
verse. Kezia Snell came down and took tea at our place, we drove up to meeting at
Edmonton {Lodge} and heard Mr Torrance preach. Drove Kezia home and spent the
rest of the evning at J.C.S.'s.
Monday, 7.
Was engaged to day in making a ladder. Father went to Brampton to see Uncle William
he is getting worse all the time. I drove up to J.C. Snell's this evening and brought
mother home where she had been spending the day. Spent the rest of evening at home
playing the melodeon. J. Learment came in for a social chit-chat.
March. Tuesday, 8. 1870
J.C. Snell drove father and I over in the sleigh to Mr Ackrow's Auction sale of partly Pure
Bred and highly graded stock they were in good condition and brought high prices.
Durham Cows @ 130 to $140, Grade Cows $75 to 90 sheep from $30 to 40 per pair He
lives 4 or 5 miles below Malton in town'p of Etobicoke. Got home at 7 o'cl being gone
nearly 12 hours
Wednesday, 9.
Drove down to Brampton this morning and brought up Mr George Armstrong and Mrs
Trueman who spent the day at our place. Spent the evening at Mr Tufleey's social given
for the relief of Mrs Barnard, they realized $35 There was a great crowd of people from
all parts of the township Got home shortly after 11 oclock.
Thursday, 10.
Was engaged to day in making a shaving horse. J.C. Snell and wife spent most of the
day with us. Mr and Mrs Smith spent the afternoon here also. Spent the evening at the
prayer meeting in Zion there were only 10 present but we had a very good meeting We
had 3 inches more snow
March. Friday, 11. 1870
Went to Norval Mills with 35 bush of peas and oats for chopping, had to wait until 5
o'clock for it but it was well ground Spent the evening at Zion practising with Mr Snell's
young folks the tunes for singing in the Church.
Saturday, 12
A very cold day for the season. Went to Brampton this afternoon and bought a
"Canadian Church Harmonist" for $1.00 at Maguire and Bannisters Drug and Book
store. and a bottle of hair Oil for 25 cents also a bottle of Mucillage. Spent the evening
at home preparing for Sunday, shaving etc etc
Sunday, 13
A very stormy Sunday, I think over a foot of snow fell. Went to S.S. supt absent -
lesson - Matt III. Miss Nellie Snell was present from Cheltenham. Rev W. McFadden
preach at Zion text - Timothy II 15th. Heard of the death of Mr James McGuire S.S.
Missionary on Friday last. Spent the evening at home playing the Melodeon
March. Monday, 14. 1870.
A fine day after the storm Finished making a ladder 22 feet long. Spent the evening at
Uncle William's and my father with some friends, he is very weak and suffers a great
deal in body and mind.
Tuesday, 15.
Drove down to Mr Chisholm's Mills with a grist of nearly 24 bush. Was at the Spring
Assizes for the county about 2 hours listening to lawyers and the judge, it is quite
interesting to hear them. I rode up with J.C.S. to his place and staid all night.
Wednesday 16.
A very stormy day, commenced snowing about 9 oclock last night and continued all day.
Spent most of the day at J.C. Snell's reading and playing the melodeon Went up to Mr
John Snell's in the evening and staid all night spent the evening pleasantly with the
young folks playing Quintettes and in singing
March. Thursday, 17. 1870.
The storm has abated this morning leaving about 2 feet more snow which is badly
drifted. J.C. Snell drove me home in the sleigh and had great difficulty in travelling
having to shovel part of the road I enjoyed my visit to Mr Snell's very well being well
entertained by all. Was at Brampton this afternoon and received the C. Messenger
{The Canadian Messenger, a periodical publication} for 15th March
Friday, 18.
A fine clear day. Drove father and mother down to Uncle William's this morning in the
sleigh he is a great deal worse Went to the Post Office and got the Globe and the
Banner Had a drive this afternoon around a 1000 acres. John Hindle started for
Missouri on Wednesday Morning last.
Saturday, 19.
Went to Chisholm's Mills this morning and brought home the grist. It is a fine warm day.
J.C. Snell and wife took tea at our place to night on their way to Edmonton. Spent the
evening at home and took a full bath the first for two months for fear of taking cold
March. Sunday, 20. 1870.
Drove father down to Brampton early this morning. came back and went to S.S. our
supt pres - lesson, Psalm III. I played the melodeon in S.S. for the first time, also
played it at Zion this afternoon, but had no preacher spent the evening at Uncle
William's and father intends sitting up with him all night.
Monday, 21.
It's thawing a good deal and the snow is quite soft. Had a visit from Mrs Joseph Bauer
and her son Jonathan. Was down to Uncle William's this afternoon Mr and Mrs Robert
Gardener were there and she is going to stay all week. Spent the evening at home
playing on the melodeon out of the "Gem".
Tuesday, 22.
Went to Brampton this morning with my father, he has to be at Uncle William's nearly all
the time. Received all the back numbers of "Country Gentleman" from Jan 1st and will
take the remainder of the volumes. Spent the evening at J.C. Snell's in pleasant
conversation. Got home at 10-20 oclock. It is quite cold and freezing hard to night.
March. Wednesday, 23. 1870.
A fine clear day but a cold North wind. Spent the evening at Uncle Williams and sat up
with him all night, Mr Perry sat up also, he takes a great deal of care and attention and
eats a great quantity of ice. It is a tiresome job to keep awake all night
Thursday, 24.
Came home at noon to day. Mrs John Snell and June spent all afternoon at our place
they were at the funeral of Mrs Christopher Cheyne who died on Tuesday last. Drove
father down to Brampton this evening he is going to stay all night. Rev W.L. McFadden
preached the finest sermon in Cheyne's Church T. Township
Friday, 25.
Spent the day in feeding stock and sawing stove wood. John Simpson Sen died last
night he has been sick most of the winter was quite an old man age 75 Spent the
evening practising Sacred tunes at J.C. Snell's with Kezia and Emma Snel and Lavina,
it will take a good deal of practice to sing well.
March. Saturday, 26. 1870.
Was engaged this forenoon in feeding and taking care of stock. We have 18 young
lambs they are growing fast and are strong and healthy. Went to Brampton this
afternoon Mr and Mrs Robert Gardener were at Uncle Williams. Received a copy of
"Country Gentleman" from Albany New York
Sunday, 27.
A very stormy day, it snowed quite fast all day from the east with a strong wind piling it
into great heaps. Spent the day entirely at home. Mrs J.C. Snell was here all day being
storm-staid she came here last night. J.C.S. went down to Uncle Williams to sit up with
him all night.
Monday, 28.
The storm has ceased leaving nearly all the lanes and roads impassable with snow
drifts Spent the forenoon in shovelling out our lane and off the roofs of buildings as the
snow is very wet and soft. It is quite mild to day and thawing fast Drove to Brampton
this afternoon with the sleigh.
March. Tuesday, 29. 1870.
A fine warm day and thawing very fast had no frost last night at all. Was engaged in
making a gate for the head of the lane next the road. J.C.S. came here this afternoon in
the cutter for his family who have been storm staid since saturday. J. Learment was
over and spent the evening. Little Mary E. Snell was 1 year old to day
Wednesday, 30.
Spent the afternoon and evening pleasantly at Mr Jordan's School Examination at No
16 he appears to be a thorough teacher and well liked by the scholar The evening
meeting was enlivened with short addresses and songs with violin, flute and melodeon
Went down to Uncle Williams and sat up the rest of the night.
Thursday, 31.
The good sleighing has continued all through this month. There has fallen fully 4 feet of
snow coming in 3 big storms and drifting up the roads badly making travelling
disagreeable. The weather has been tolerably mild on an average. Father and Mother
spent the day at J.C.S's and at Brampton all night. I was working at a gate.
April. Friday, 1. 1870.
A fine day and thawing fast there is yet 2 or 3 feet of snow Spent the day making gates
and other carpenter work. Willy the hired boy is sawing stovewood Father and mother
came home this evening from Brampton. Spent the evening practising at J.C.S. with his
sisters, Miss Maggie Gordon was there from Churchville
Saturday, 2.
I think the warmest day we have had this year. Was at the same work as yesterday.
J.C. Snell and family called this afternoon they are going to spend the night at Uncle
William's. Was at Brampton getting my watch chain repaired Spent the evening at
home playing the melodeon.
Sunday, 3.
Father and mother went to Brampton this morning and staid all day. Drove the sleigh
up to S.S. our Supt was present and gave us a good talk on the lesson Psalm IV. Went
to Zion this afternoon but we had no preacher Rev A. Fletcher being planned. Spent
evening at home.
April. Monday, 4. 1870
A fine warm day, quite a hard frost last night. We have 25 young lambs, they are doing
well and strong and healthy. Father is at Brampton all day. Two men here this evening
from above Guelph forto buy our bull "Clifton". Was at the same work as Saturday.
Tuesday, 5.
Sold a grade cow this morning at $50 to a man from Guelph I went down to Uncle
William this morning and staid with him all day. The snow is fast disappearing and the
roads are quite muddy. Mr William Newhouse is sitting up with to night, it is a tirsom
and sleepy job.
Wednesday, 6.
Got very little sleep last night Was engaged in assorting the turnips which are growing
fast on account of warm weather. Drove over to Matt Cation's for a swarm of bees but
they were all dead having died through the winter. Spent the evening at home
practising.
April. Thursday, 7. 1870.
Discovered that several of our young apple trees are girdled with the mice. Was
grafting them to day by inserting the ends of the graft one below and the other above
the wound. I think the warmest day of the season. Spent the evening at J. Learments
in social chat about things in general
Friday, 8.
Spent the most of the day in feeding stock. Went to Brampton this afternoon and staid
down all night. E. Bunting sat up with me, he is a good hand to keep awake and in
nursing. Uncle William was very bad to day being delirious nearly all the time. He
rested well all night.
Saturday, 9.
Came home this morning at 10 A.M. Before coming visited J.E. Wood's Barber shop.
Was at J.C. Snell's this afternoon rode on 'Pollies' the first time with the saddle. The
roads are in a bad state, the mud being quite deep. Spent evening at home.
April. Sunday, 10. 1870.
J.C. Snell called here early this morning from Brampton for breakfast. Went to S.S. at 9
1/2 {AM} Supt. pres. lesson John I 35 to 37th. the roads are very muddy Went to
Uncle William's this afternoon and staid all night with him. Mr J. Pickard sat up with me.
He was very restless all night and is sinking fast
Monday, 11.
Came home early this morning being relieved of my charge by my father. Went to Mr
David Cations and bought 2 pigs 3 months old @ $4 a piece Drove mother down to
Brampton this afternoon. Uncle William Ferguson died to night about 8.30 o'clock aged
36 years He died very easy and was quite conscious
Tuesday, 12.
Though unable to speak or to open his eyes. Spent the forenoon in Brampton making
preparations for the funeral. Bo't {short for bought} a jack nife for 65 cents. Rode up to
J.C.S this afternoon to inform them of the death. Mrs J.C.S staid all night with us Spent
the evening at home
April. Wednesday, 13. 1870.
A nice warm day. Went to Uncle William's funeral there was quite a large attendance
most of the stores and shop's were closed, Rev McFadden preached text I
Thessalonians IV 13 and 14th; it was a good sermon, plain and practical He was buried
in the new cemetry beside little Herman. Spent the evening writing a letter to Uncle
John
Thursday, 14.
A very warm close day and thawing very fast the roads are still very muddy though they
are some drier, the gravel road below No 10 is as hard and dry as summer Went to
Brampton this afternoon and mailed two letters one to Amaranth and the other to
Missouri. Spent the evening playing the melodeon.
Friday, 15.
Weather similar to yesterday. Was engaged in making gates and seeing to the stock
generally. Was trimming appletrees and waxing them where they were girdled by the
mice. Spent the evening pleasantly at J.C.S. in reading and social chat. Was at
blacksmiths to day and got "Jessie" shod on fore feet to help her lameness
April. Saturday, 16. 1870.
Yesterday was kept as a holiday by the shopkeepers of Brampton Spent the day at
Jabezs Heath's in helping to remove a couple of frame buildings one a hog pen and a
back kitchen. Spent the evening at home preparing for tomorrow and in reading the
Country Gentleman and the Globe
Sunday, 17.
Walked up to S. School this morning, the attendance was small Supt. was absent
lesson Psalm V. I lead the singing by playing the melodeon. It has threatened rain for 2
or 3 days and is raining slowly from the East all day with a strong wind. Spent the rest
of the day at home because of the weather. Was reading "Four years in the Old World"
Monday, 18.
It is raining still though heavier than yesterday. Went to Brampton this afternoon on foot
and mailed 4 copies of "Peel Banner" to Carthage, Claremont, Coleridge and Oakville
Got measured for a suit of grey tweed to cost $15. Dawson Modeland has been sick
with measles a had a chat to Georgie Armstrong, first time this winter.
April. Tuesday, 19. 1870.
The rain has continued all day with a sort of mizzle and fog, it is a warm rain and the
grass is beginning to look green once more. The fall wheat looks unusually well this
spring. Was engaged in fixing up the railroad for horsfork in the old barn. Was also at
blacksmiths getting the plow ready for spring work Spent the evening playing the
melodeon.
Wednesday, 20.
It rained quite fast until noon when it partially cleared up having rained almost without
cessation since Sunday morning Was engaged in picking over the potatoes quite a few
have rotted since storing them but we have plenty for summer use. Went to Brampton
on horseback, the roads are very muddy. J.C.S. took tea here on his way home from
London
Thursday, 21.
It is very dull and cloudy but quite warm and pleasant but for the superabundance of
mud! mud! Was putting up the railroad for the horse fork in the old barn there is
considerable work about it and will need to work well or will not pay for the trouble and
expense. Spent the evening at home performing on the Melodeon
April. Friday, 22. 1870.
Was at the same work as yesterday and nearly finished the job. Went up to J.C. Snell's
this evening and staid all night. The young folks were down from the old place and we
spent the evening in practising tunes for to sing in the Church Sat up late reading
newspaper now full of Red River News.
Saturday, 23.
A very warm day. Spent the forenoon in sowing clover seed a mixture of red and alsike
on the flats of the Etobicoke and in the bush, was also building fence, blown over by the
wind Was grafting some of the young apple trees with scions from a Siberian Crab tree.
Spent the evening in reading.
Sunday, 24.
Went to S. School this morning Supt absent - lesson - John II 11th verse there was a
good attendance, Mr A Woodhill was Vice Supt. Rev Mr. Sutherland preach at Zion at 2
1/2 PM text John III 3rd verse. It was a warm day but there was a heavy shower this
afternoon and is still raining after dark. The roads are fearful.
April. Monday, 25. 1870.
Another fine warm day. Was engaged in hewing cedar sleepers for the old barn. Got
my foot badly bruised by a horse stepping on the instep and was laid up for half a day
and could scarsely walk. Spent the evening at home in reading the Country Gentleman
which is one of the best agricultural papers published in America.
Tuesday, 26.
Was at the same work this forenoon as yesterday. Went to Mr Simpson's Sale of farm
stock and household furniture this afternoon most of the articles brought high prices
especially the cows and pigs A few of the neighbours started plowing yesterday but the
ground is very wet. Mrs J.C.S. walked down this afternoon. Spent evening in writing to
Uncle Adam.
Wednesday, 27.
A very warm day. Spent all day in Brampton at the C.P.A.S. Spring Fair, there was an
unusually large attendance and the show of horse very fine and a great many of them.
The show of bulls was very fair, we took the second prize in the 2 yr old class {?a}ith
(Clifton) $4 the other bull was a son of "Louder Duke" and hard to beat.
April. Thursday, 28. 1870.
Commenced plowing sod to day for the first this season, the ground is quite wet, but will
be in good order in 2-3 days plowed nearly 1/4 acre. Spent the evening in reading the
Globe and Banner and in practising on the melodeon the tunes of the C.C. Harmonist
for Chapell singing on a Sunday
Friday, 29.
Was at the same work as yesterday. Father was sowing clover seed, timothy, and
Alsike on the fall wheat, the propect for wheat is not promising, it being very thin on the
ground Spent the evening at J.C. Snells drove up in the buggie, the roads are rough,
was practising drove the girls home
Saturday, 30.
Was at the same work again, we had two teams plowing which makes the work go on
faster, have nearly 5 acres plowed. The weather during the month has been fine and
warm and very little frost for the season, we have had a good deal of rain, the ground
being quite soft and wet yet and no seeding done.
May. Sunday, 1. 1870.
Went to S.School at 9.30 A.M. our Supt. abs. Rev Mr Brooks was there from Etobicoke
Tp. - lesson - Psalm VI. Took dinner at J.C.S. and was at Zion at 2 1/2 P.M. and lead
the singing by the melodeon Mr T. Holtby preached text Matt XXV and last verse.
Spent the evening in reading "Katie's Johnstone's Cross" a prize Canadian Tale for S.S.
Monday, 2.
Was plowing sod with two teams on the other place we have about 7 acres plowed
Willy was making flower beds in front of the house and digging in the garden. Mother
walked up to J.C. Snell's across the fields and spent the day. Spent the evening at
home at the same as last night.
Tuesday, 3.
A very warm day almost as hot as any day in summer. Was plowing fall wheat stubble
ground and sowing oats it being the first seeding we have done this season, sowed
about six acres. Spent the evening the same way as the last one
May, Wednesday, 4. 1870.
Finished putting in 6 acres of oats and commenced plowing up the turnip grond for
barley. Our new neighbors arrived to day, Mr and Mrs Jonas from Bowmanville, they
have bought the Simpson farm they staid all night at our place. they are very friendly
free and social.
Thursday, 5.
Was sowing barley on fall plowing the ground is got almost too hard and does not work
well. Was plowing across the creek in the old turnip ground and nearly finished.
Planted a few early potatoes in the garden.
Friday, 6.
Was at the same work as yesterday and have that field about half done. Went to
blacksmiths at noon to get plow shares sharpened. Lent the cultivator to Mr H. Jonas,
he has done no seeding yet. Set in a wet night and rained a good deal
May. Saturday, 7. Sunday's Programme {handwritten in place of date} 1870.
Went to Quarterly Meeting at Brampton this morning. Rev Mr McFadden preached text
I Peter I latter clause of 12th verse Took dinner at Mrs Trueman's The young folks all
drove down to Chisholm's Mills and visited Mr Maine's and spent the time pleasantly
until about 8 oclock. Got home about 9 oclock
Sunday, 8. Saturday's Programming {handwritten in place of date}
Finished a ten acre field of barley and seeded it with clover and timothy about 14 pound
to the acre. Father spent the afternoon in Brampton at the Official Quarterly Meeting
and at George Armstrong's Sale of house furniture, they are going to remove to New
York. Spent the evening reading the newspaper.
Monday, 9.
The weather continues quite warm with occasional showers the trees in the woods are
fast getting green as well as the fruit trees, the rhubarb is fit for use. We are still feeding
all our stock but the sheep Was plowing all day. Spent the evening reading the
Guardian
May. Tuesday, 10. 1870.
There was considerable rain to day and a thunder shower this evening. Was plowing
sod on the other place with two teams. George Armstrong jun. spent the afternoon at
our place as a farewell visit before he leaves the country. Spent the evening at home It
is now splendid moonlight.
Wednesday, 11.
Was sowing spring wheat and barley across the creek. The land is very soft and seems
full of water. Another thunder shower with some hail. Spent the evening in Brampton at
Mrs Trueman's with the Armstrong's they start early to morrow morn for New York City,
where they are going to live. Got home about 12 ocloc
Thursday, 12.
Finished the field we were at yesterday and seeded it down with Alsike clover, 4 lbs to
the acre. Was sowing peas this afternoon on the other place on sod. Father spent part
of the evening at Harry Jonas's This is J.F. Dyer's birthday aged 27 yers. Spent the
evening playing the melodeon
May. Friday, 13. 1870.
Was sowing peas and harrowing with both teams, the ground is rather hard from being
plowed when wet. Sister Lavina has been sick all week with the measles which disease
is in nearly every family. Spent the evening at J.C. Snell's, they are very little more than
half through seeding Little is also sick with measles.
Saturday, 14.
Finished seeding this evening except the rolling, the oats and barley are up nicely two
inches Father went to Brampton and bought 12 lbs of fresh beef and got the
newspapers and some oranges and lemons for the sick folks. Put out the young cafes
on the grass. Was repairing the line fences across the creek next to Erastus
Sunday, 15.
The weather is very warm and dry. J.C.S. and wife spent the day at our place
yesterday being the second anniversary of their wedding. Went to S.S. this morning
Supt pres. lesson Psalm VII the library was distributed on a new pllan avoiding
confusion during school hours. A disappointment at Zion this afternoon
May. Monday, 16. 1870.
Was engaged in rolling the spring grain with two rollers and two teams. Washed the
sheep (31) in the Etobicoke this afternoon the water was quite warm. Turned out the
cows on the grass to day for the first, there is very good pasture and nearly two weeks
earlier in the season than usual.
Tuesday, 17.
Finished rolling so that we are now quite through seeding Was plowing a small field
behind the shed, for Hungarian grass. Father went to the funeral of Old Mrs John
Watson aged 85 years, Rev W. Millard preached. Sister Emma is very sick with the
measles.
Wednesday, 18.
Was engaged in hauling the stones off the meadow, the grass does not look very well in
patches. Was plowing ground for potato planting. Mr and Mrs Harry Joness spent the
evening and staid all night at our place, they have given up the Simpson farm after living
on it two weeks
May. Thursday, 19. 1870.
{Written at top of page above title} Received a letter from Mrs. A Ferguson
May. Thursday 19. 1870
Was at the same work as yesterday afternoon but gave up work this afternooon on
account of blistered feet. Harry Joness moved all his furniture down to our place and
stowed it away in the driving house until he gets a house for to live in. They are rather a
nice young couple and are free and easy in their manner
Friday, 20.
Was engaged all day in hauling manure on the potato ground putting it in the open drills
hauled 13 loads. Mrs H Joness staid all last night with us she went to Brampton this
afternoon, her husband and father in law are away trying to buy a farm. Spent the
evening at home practising on the melodeon
Saturday, 21.
Finished planting the potatoes put in fully 3/4 of an acre, planted a few drills of corn
(sweet) which came from Missouri. Am nearly laid up with blistered feet. Went to
Brampton this evening and bought a pair of shoes for every day wear @ $2.25. The
Weekly Globe is enlarged and improved in appearance.
May. Sunday, 22. 1870.
Dawson Modeland came up early this morning and staid all day at our place. Spent the
day entirely at home. Father and mother went to Zion this afternoon and Rev Mr.
Johnston P.M. Minister preach They drove over to J.C. Snell's he being quite sick with
a bad cold. The weather is quite chilly tonight
Monday, 23.
Commenced shearing the sheep this morning. Harry Jonas was helping us, we
sheared 19 and then gave up, the wool being rather damp. Was engaged this
afternoon in fanning up a load of barley for market Mr H. Jonas has bought John
Woodhall's farm @ $5000
Tuesday, 24.
Went to Brampton this morning and started at 9 a.m. for Toronto, staid there two hours
then started for Oakville via the G.W.R. and arrived at 1.30 P.M. Spent the afternoon
pleasantly looking at the boat races. Had a 2 1/2 mile trip in a row boat on the lake of
Ontario.
May. Wednesday, 25. 1870.
Oakville is rather a nice village the streets are lined with maple trees, grapes and
strawberries are largely cultivated. Staid last night at Uncle Taylor's he is doing a good
business (saddler and the family are in good health Left here at 4 P.M. and spent two
hours in Toronto. Took tea at Mrs Beebe's, No 10 King St. West. Got to Brampton at 8
P.M.
Thursday, 26
Great excitement about the Feninan's they have crossed over below Montreal but were
driven back with slaughter Hauled two loads of barley to Brampton containing 135 bush
at 50 cents per bush. The weather this week is quite cool but no frost, so far, being very
favourable for fruit of all kinds
Friday, 27.
Sold another load of barley 66 bushels at the same price Was engaged in finishing the
Simpson line fence Aunt Mary Peacock came out from Toronto yesterday and we drove
up and spent the evening at J.C. Snell's in social chat and arrived home at 11 oclock
P.M.
May. Saturday, 28. 1870.
Was plowing turnip ground all day it was plowed last fall but it has baked and is very
hard in the hollows, there is about 3 1/2 acres in the peice Spent the evening at home
preparing for Sunday and reading the Con Gentleman
Sunday, 29.
Went to S School this morn our Supt pres - lesson - Psalm VIII - it was an interesting
lesson J.G. Watson preached at Zion at 3 P.M. - text - Hebrews XII 14th verse. J.C.
Snell and family came down and spent the evening at our place. M. Jane Peacock
spent the afternoon here It has been a warm day.
Monday, 30.
Finished plowing the turnip land the first time. Sowed half an acre of Hungarian grass
seed and rolled the potatoes, they are not up yet Sold a Berkshire sow 3 mo's old for
$12 to J.C. Snell Spent the evening reading a day school library.
May. Tuesday, 31. 1870.
Was hauling manure on the turnip ground, hauled 25 loads. Samuel Bunting sen. was
digging post holes for us in the front lane, he dug 10 the ground is very hard. The
weather is warm and dry, no rain for more than a week Spent the evening the same
manner as last.
June. Wednesday, 1.
The weather during the first half of May was showery and warm during the latter end of
the month it was very warm and no rain. Was engaged today in digging post holes dug
14 but it was hard work. Miss E. Burnett commenced work at our place A.F. Campbell
will be merried to morrow to Miss E. Baldrek of Toronto Township
Thursday, 2.
Was nailing on the boards to the posts and some digging It has been a very warm day
but is quite cool in the evening Sister Emma was at Brampton and bought off Mr Dale
some very nice house flowers. Mr and Mrs H. Joness gave us a short call this
afternoon. A.F.C married to day by Rev R. Arnold
June. Friday, 3. 1870.
Was at the same work as yesterday also hung a new gate at the road and made a
curved board fence on either side, the gate posts are round cedar and planed and look
very well. There is a great quantity of wheat going to Brampton and is worth $100 per
bush. Spent the
Saturday, 4.
evening at J.C. Snell's practicing with Kezia and Sarah, had a nice time. Was engaged
in hauling away the old rails out of the lane and finishing it up, it is a great improvement
Received a copy of "Carthage Patriot" from Uncle Thomas Bought some articles of
furnture at Baird's store Brampton (See Cash Acc)
Sunday, 5.
Drove the buggy to S.School Supt pres. lesson John III 28 to 30th. We had some light
showers to day, a thunder storm last night. Was at Zion at 2 P.M. had no minister. J.C.
Snell and wife went to Toronto yesterday to hear Mr Punshon preach to day
June. Monday, 6. 1870.
Commenced doing the statute labour of working on the roads, was filling gravel
waggons for mending the gravel road below No 10 Mr. Mrs J.C. Snell came from
Toronto to day, I drove her up home this evening It is a warm moonlight night. Father
took a load of peas & oats to Norval for chopping
Tuesday, 7.
Was hauling the old log hog pen out in the turnip field and burning it, was also burning 2
loads of oat straw in the same field. Commenced taking the floor out of the old barn.
Bought and set out 50 cabbage plants. Had a light shower this afternoon.
Wednesday, 8.
Was working at the old barn cleared out the sleepers, which were quite rotten and
hauled 5 loads of manure out of the inside. Miss E. Burnett took sick with the measles.
Mother and Viney with the help of Mrs J. Snell scrubed and cleaned out the Church at
lot 15.
June. Thursday, 9. 1870.
Commenced cross plowing turnip ground it being 2nd time this spring and once last fall.
It has been quite showery from South and is raining some to night Spent the afternoon
repairing the church Melodeon it will soon be worn out. Spent evening reading, life of
Joshua Poole.
Friday, 10.
It rained steady all forenoon from the East. Was digging a trench for the stone
foundation under barn. Was in Brampton this afternoon selling butter and buying
groceries. Aunt Lizzie got a letter from the Missouri friends. Spent the evening
pleasantly at Mr John Snell's with Miss S.W. Snell Staid all night at J.C.S
Saturday, 11.
Was hauling stone and sand from the banks of the Etobicoke. Father went over to J.P.
Hutton's for a screw jack to raise our barn There has been a slight drizzle all day and a
very heavy thunder storm about 4 oclock this afternoon Received a letter from John
Tribble in Amaranth. Spent the evening reading the newspapers.
June. Sunday, 12. 1870.
Went to S.S. this morning on foot the roads quite muddy Supt absent. Presided at the
Melodeon - lesson - Psalm XI - 5 & 6th. Mr T. Walker preached at Zion this afternoon -
text - Acts X 43rd verse, a small audience. Father and mother spent the day at J.C.
Snell's Was reading Conference Proceedings in the C. Guardian {A Wesleyan
Methodist conference}
Monday, 13.
Was raising the barn with a screwjack, it having settled through the rotten sills, also dug
a trench for the foundation of the outside walls. A Mr Collins a painter from Caledon
commenced painting our house on the outside woodwork. A good deal of rain through
last night, but fine today. Planted 25 Cauliflowers
Tuesday, 14.
Commenced building the stone foundation with the help of Mr G. Adams. There was
some light showers this afternoon. The roads are very bad for the season. The
potatoes in the garden are over a foot high
June. Wednesday, 15. 1870.
Mr Archibald Bunting started work this afternoon by getting up scaffold's behind the barn
for to shingle it Had a call from Mr W. Elliot of lot 5 first line east. J. Learment spent the
evening at our place
Thursday, 16.
Commenced shingling the barn it was pretty warm on the roof, it is rather nice work but
one has to be careful as the shingles are quite slippery. Father went to Brampton this
evening for more paint, got the Guardian it has a list of the Stations of the ministers of
W.M. Church {Wesleyan Methodist}
Friday, 17.
Finished shingling half the barn roof, it took 10 squares of shingles. Finished the stone
work and put on the sills. Paid George Adams and son $6.20 for 3/2 days work.
Walked up to J.C. Snell's this evening and on to John Snell's and chatted with the
young folks. Staid all night at J.C.S.
June. Saturday, 18. 1870.
Finished the statute labour of road work, had 7/2 days Was putting in the sleepers
under the old barn and paid Mr H Bunting $3.50 for his work. It was a very warm day.
Finished cross plowing the turnip land the second time. Spent the evening at home
reading news papers
Sunday, 19.
Drove up to S.School this morning our Supt. absent lesson - John IV 37 to 42. Rev
D.G. Sutherland M.A. preached his farewell sermon in Zion this afternoon text - John
XVII 18th verse, he is going to preach in Kingston City. It was a very warm day Spent
the evening reading a library
Monday, 20.
Commenced drilling the ground for turnips drilled over 2 acres. It was been a fine clear
day with a strong north wind very cool tonight. Father painted the road gate white
Spent the evening at home reading and listening to W Collins adventures in S America
June. Tuesday, 21. 1870.
Finished drilling and sowing turnips haveing over 3 acres Was rolling the drills this
afternoon with J. Learments roller. The painter got through with outside painting it
looks very well. Sold to J. Campbell 8 bush of lime
Wednesday, 22.
Was engaged to day in building a cedar fence across the meadow making a 4 acre field
for pasture the clover is pretty long and in full bloom. Have a pint of ripe cherries on a
small tree in the young orchard
Thursday, 23.
A very warm day Was cutting thistles and helping to paint the inside work of the kitchen
are now nearly through it is a dirty unhealthy work. Sold 230 lbs of wool at 29 cts our
flock averaged 8 lbs wool per sheep
June. Friday, 24. 1870.
Mrs J.C. Snell and Lizzie Campbell came down this morning and spent the day Lizzie
has been at J.C.S. a week Commenced cutting hay this morning, it is not a very heavy
crop. Drove up to J.C.S. this evening to practice music with Misses Sarah and Kevia
Snell Gave them a drive home afterwards
Saturday, 25.
Cut some more clover have six or seven acres mowed, hauled in 2 small loads this
evening it's good hay having lost scarcely any of its green color. It has been a very
warm day. The strawberries are coming in fast have gathered half a gallon. Spent the
evening at home reading the newspapers.
Sunday, 26.
Went to SS this morning our Supt pres. lesson Psalm XII Mr Millard gave some
account of his recent trip to the Western States he was at the Illinois S.S Convention it
was a great sucess Heard Mr Henderson preach at Zion at 2 1/2 P.M. text Hebrews
XIII 12th verse Took dinner and tea at J.C. Snells.
June. Monday, 27. 1870.
Was cutting more clover this forenoon. Was hauling in hay this afternoon with two
teams, one being J. Learments Hauled 4 loads when a thunder shower stopped us,
unloaded with the new car for the horse fork it works tolerably well. It was a very warm
day
Tuesday, 28.
Finished mowing a 11 acre field of clover. Was hauling in hay with two teams hauled 6
loads and a heavy thunder storm again stopped the work. The weather is warmer than
yesterday, being as high as 112 degrees in the shade
Wednesday, 29.
Was engaged this forenoon in laying barn floor and fixing an approach thereto. Father
was cutting clover for J. Learment with our mower. Hauled in another load of hay
making 13 loads under cover. Had a visit from Mrs Trueman, is staying all night
June. Thursday, 30. 1870
Hauled in 6 loads of hay. Went this afternoon to Mr R. Rossiter's raising of a shed and
sheep pen. Had another heavy thunder storm this evening and likely to be wet all night.
The weather during the month has been very warm, but not so much rain as
last year June.
July. Friday, 1.
A nice cool day after the heavy rain. Spent the afternoon at Brampton seeing the
Lacrosse Match between the Six Nation Indians and Ontario Club (White) of Toronto It
is a very exciting and interesting game the former were victorious Took tea at Mrs
Truemans. There was a large crowd.
Saturday, 2.
Finished hauling in one field of hay this being 21 loads about 2 loads to the acre. Was
cutting thistle with the scythe over the tops of the Alsike clover. Spent the evening at
home reading the Co. Gentleman
July. Sunday, 3. 1870.
Miss E. Campbell, Lavina and me'sen drove down to Mr Charles this morning and spent
the day, went to "Trinity Church" at 2 1/2 PM and heard Rev Mr Galbraith Clement
preach text XV Psalm. Alick has rather a nice little wife. Spent the evening and staid
all night at J.C. Snell's.
Monday, 4.
Was engaged to day in cutting grass along the fences around the wheat and barley field
Commenced mowing a field of timothy. Was scuffling and plowing the potatoes Our old
horse "Frank" died on Saturday and we burnt him today, think he was 17 year old. The
oats are coming out in head.
Tuesday, 5.
Finished cutting the thistles in the Alsike, was also mowing with the scythe around the
hay field and horse raking some of the grass cut this morning. The peas are in blossom
and are a promising crop.
July. Wednesday, 6. 1870.
Finished mowing the 8 acre field of timothy on the "other place" it is a very good crop It
was warm and cloudy and threatened rain all day J.C. Smith was up awhile this
evening, he is still at the same business - telegraph operator at the G.T.R. depot
Brampton.
Thursday, 7.
It rained very fast all forenoon, making the ground very soft, the heaviest rain this
season. Was engaged in fanning up a small load of peas and laying the old barn floor.
Spent the evening at home in pleasant chat with Lizzie Burnett, she is a right sensible
girl.
Friday, 8.
Walked up to Mr Snell's lake with my sisters to pick berries this morning brought home
16 lbs raspberries, they are quite plentiful this year Spent the evening at J.C.S.
practising, drove the girls home, got home at 10.20 P.M.
July. Saturday, 9. 1870.
Sold 28 bush of peas yesterday to K. Chisholm at 68 cents per bush. Was hauling in
hay this afternoon got in 7 loads of timothy, worked until dark cocking up the remainder
of the field Spent evening reading the Globe.
Sunday, 10.
Went to S.S. this morning Supt pres. lesson Psalm XIV. Heard Rev. A. Russel preach
at Zion this afternoon text - Acts Went to Brampton this evening to P.M. Church and
heard the young minister text Psalm It is a fine moonlight night and quite cool
Monday, 11.
Finished haying to day by drawing in 7 loads making 16 loads off 8 acres and a total of
38 loads of hay for this season. Started raining at noon from East and kept on steadily
all afternoon and evening. Was building up the bins in the granary in old barn
July. Tuesday, 12. 1870.
We have had a great quantity of rain and is still showing today. Was working all day in
the barn and have it nearly finished, put a plank floor in the hay mow. Spent the
evening at John Learments picking and eating cherries, they are a plentiful crop this
year.
Wednesday, 12.
Commenced hauling manure to the "other place" for the pea ground, hauled 16 loads
Was helping J. Learment finish haying with team and two hands. Aunt Lizzie Ferguson
came up to day and her family on a visit.
Thursday, 14.
Went to Brampton with 62 bush of barley at 60 cts per bush, it is the last load of old
barley. Was also hauling manure. Visited J.E Wood's Barber shop.
July. Friday, 15. 1870.
Cut with the reaper for 3 or 4 acres of fall wheat for J. Learment, it is badly rusted, but a
fair crop of straw. Drove the buggy up to J.C. Snell's to night, and broke the buggy
shaft, had to ride home horse back
Saturday, 16.
Drove the waggon up to J.C.S. early this morning and brought home the buggy. Had
some heavy showers to day and rain nearly every day this week. Drawed 56 loads of
manure to "other place this week. Spent the evening reading newspapers.
Sunday, 17.
Went to S.S. this morning Supt ab. - presided at the melodeon - lesson - Luke V 1 to 11.
Was at Zion at 2 1/2 PM. had no preacher Took tea at John Woodhalls Went to
Edmonton {Lodge} this evening and saw Mr. James Westervelt immersed by Rev J.
Torrance. C.C. Baptist.
July. Monday, 18. 1870.
Was scuffling and thinning out turnips with the hoe Hired an man named Patterson for
2 mo's at $20 per month Father went to Chisholm's Mills with a grist of 16 bush Rev. A
Russell came here to night and stayed all night. It has been a very warm day.
Tuesday, 19.
Reaped about six acres of Diehl wheat, bound and shocked it, it is a very fair crop. It
was a warmer day than yesterday. Rev. A. Russell left at noon, he is visiting among the
members of the church. Spent the evening picking cherries at J. Learments.
Wednesday, 20.
Finished cutting J. Learments wheat. Reaped an acre more of ours this evening after
tea. A terrible thunderstorm with very strong wind passed over about 8 oclock to night.
Spent the evening at home reading Canadian Messenger
July. Thursday, 21. 1870.
Was cutting wheat with the reaper, also with the cradle in the orchard, the wheat is very
thin among the apple trees. The storm last evening done a great deal of damage in
unroofing barns and blowing down fences. Spent the evening at No 10 looking at the
Lacrosse Club practice.
Friday, 22.
Finished reaping our wheat this forenoon. Drawed in 4 loads this afternoon. Spent the
evening at J.C. Snell's reading the European War news.
Saturday, 23.
Was cutting the Alsike clover with the mower it is not so heavy a crop as last year.
Hauled in 6 more loads of wheat. The harvest apples are nearly ripe Spent evening at
home reading newspapers.
July. Sunday, 24. 1870.
Had quite a heavy thunder shower this forenoon so that did not get to S.S. Went to
Zion at 2 1/2 P.M Rev W. McFadden preached text Revelations IV 3rd verse the
Quarterly Tickets were renewed for the Quarterly Meeting at Harrison's 3 weeks from to
day.
Monday, 25.
Finished hauling in the fall wheat with the help of J. Learment's team. Commenced
cutting the barley with the mower, it is badly knocked down with the storm, it is not
nearly so heavy as last year's crop. Had three loads of rakings off the fall wheat stubble
Tuesday, 26.
Spent the forenoon in cutting barley. Had another thunder shower at noon There has
been a great many accidents this season by lightening. Father and mother spent the
evening at Harry Joness's on the first line east.
July, Wednesday, 27. 1870.
Was mowing barley this forenoon, but was stopped by another shower. Was throwing
slacked lime on the roofs of all the farm buildings and house to preserve the shingles.
Bought of Robert Nickols four window sashes to put in the barn for light
Thursday, 28.
Spent the forenoon cross-plowing summer fallow for J. Learment. Hauled in two loads
of barley. Spent the evening at home reading the Christian Guardian and in practising
Lacrosse.
Friday, 29.
Was digging the foundation ditch for the wall of the hog pen that is to be built Drawed in
4 loads of barley this afternoon. It has been so showery all week that it is difficult to get
it dry. Spent the evening at J.C. Snell's practicing.
July. Saturday, 30. 1870.
Was engaged in drawing barley all day and finished the ten acre field had 17 loads. It
is badly coloured with the wet weather. Spent the evening at home reading the
newspapers also a copy of Daily Leader. It has been a fine bright cool day.
Sunday, 31.
Drove my sisters up to S.School this morning our Supt. absent lesson Luke V. from
12th to 26th. Was at Zion at 2 1/2 P.M. had a dissappointment, Rev A. Fletcher was
planned. J.C. Snell and family were here for tea this evening, and Mr & Mrs J.
Learment spent the evening here also. The weather during the past month
August. Monday, 1
Has been unusually wet and very warm. Cut with the mower 3 acres of barley across
the Etobicoke. The hired men mowed with the scythes 1/2 acre of Hungarian Grass.
Drawed in the Alsike Clover only had 2 1/2 loads off 3 acres.
August. Tuesday, 2. 1870.
Divided the lambs from the old sheep, there is 22 lambs, 12 ewes and 10 rams they are
large for their age. Was drawing in barley this afternoon it is a very good crop, hauled
4 loads. It has been a fine clear day, like September weather.
Wednesday, 3.
A wet forenoon raining from the South, stopped all harvest operations. Was trimming
the young shoots off the old appletrees, and picking harvest apples. Scuffled the
turnips for the third time. The first threshing in the neighbourhood was to day at
Simpson's.
Thursday, 4.
Commenced pulling peas this forenoon they are a very good crop. Finished drawing in
the barley, had 25 loads off 13 acres. It was a fine clear day. Had 2 big loads of
Hungarian. Had ripe tomatoes on the 1st of this month. Aunt Lizzie Ferguson spent the
day here.
August. Friday, 5. 1870.
Cut all the oats (6 acres) with the reaper in about six hours, there is very heavy crop of
straw on the ground but is badly rusted, making the grain light. Spent the evening at
J.C.S. mother went up with me. Had another heavy shower.
Saturday, 6.
Messrs Peter Smith and Josiah Hunter threshed for us with their new machine, have
about 300 bush of barley got 70 bush of wheat threshed, they only done a small day's
work on account of the boxing of the machine heating. It was a fine clear day
Sunday, 7.
Went to S.S. this morning our Supt pres. lesson Psalm XV. Took dinner at J.C. Snell's
Heard Rev AL. Russell preach at Zion text Matt VI 19th. Went to Brampton this
evening to Baptist Church. Rev W. Millard preached text "Forasmuch as ye know", only
a small congregation
August. Monday, 8. 1870.
Had a heavy rain last night Father and mother spent the af day at Brampton, they went
to Mr Cole's for to get their photograph's. Was engaged this afternoon in binding oats.
Spent the evening at home reading the "Canadian Messenger".
Tuesday, 9.
Was helping John Learment thresh fall wheat and barley got through in good time and
spent the evening {large ink blob obscuring the word "in"?} playing Lacrosse.
Wednesday, 10.
Was helping Erastus Bunting thresh his wheat and barley. Hauled in a load of oats after
coming from the threshing. Spent the evening at No 12, chatting with some young folks
It has been a very warm day
August. Thursday, 11. 1870.
Was pulling peas this forenoon and drawing in oats this afternoon, hauled 9 loads
Friday, 12.
Was cutting with our reaper J. Learment's spring wheat. Mrs J.C.Snell and Miss Sarah
Snell spent the day at our place. Finished drawing in the oats also brought in the first
load of peas.
Saturday, 13.
Had a drizzling rain from the West this forenoon. Spent the afternoon pulling peas have
5 acres pulled Mr and Mrs A.F. Campbell came up this evening and staid all night.
August, Sunday, 14. 1870.
A fine clear day, quite a cool north wind. Spent the forepart of the day at home with our
visitors. Rode up with them to J.C.S. this afternoon. All of Mr Snell's family were over
to Quarterly Meeting at Harrisons Church.
Monday, 15.
Reaped and bound up 2 1/2 acres of Glasgow spring wheat, a very good crop of straw
but the heads did not fill well. Was pulling peas this afternoon and drew in 2 loads of
them.
Tuesday, 16.
Spent the forenoon pulling peas, have them all cut but about an acre. Drew in 6 loads
of peas this afternoon. Spent the evening at home reading the history of Christopher
Columbus.
August Wednesday, 17. 1870.
Hauled in 6 more loads of peas today, also drew in 4 loads of spring wheat from the
field on the other side of Etobicoke The weather today was clear and very windy so
much so that we stopped drawing peas, the wind piling them up in great heaps through
the field.
Thursday, 18.
Was hauling peas all day and built a stack with them containing 8 loads. The weather
was very warm Spent the evening reading the July Number of The Ladies Repository.
Friday, 19.
Finished harvest today by hauling 3 loads of peas making 27 large loads off 10 acres.
Father cut J. Learment's oats with the reaper. Commenced raining just as we finished
harvest and is a wet night. Was reading the life and adventures of Captain Cook.
August. Saturday, 20. 1870.
J. Learment was helping to cross plow pea ground all day, have over 4 acres plowed,
the ground is in good condition. Spent the forenoon in Brampton bought a
photographic album holding 100 portraits for $1.75 also a thermometer @ 30 cents.
Sunday, 21.
Drove up to S.School this morning, Supt abs - lesson Psalm XX. Heard Rev W.L.
McFadden preach at Zion at 2 1/2 PM text Matt V, 33rd verse. Took tea at Ambrose
Woodhal and spent part of the evening there. Sarah Peacock was at our place this
afternoon
Monday, 22.
Father and J.C. Snell started this morning on the G.T. Railroad for Neyw York state
they are going to visit some of the large stock breeders. The weather was very calm
scarcely any wind all day Was digging potato ground in the garden for to plant
strawberries.
August. Tuesday, 23. 1870.
Spent part of forenoon in putting Scotch snuff on the lambs to destroy the ticks. Drove
mother up to J.C.S. to stay a couple of days It was close and warm with a drizzling rain
from the East.
Wednesday, 24.
Cross plowed more than an acre of pea land the rain has made the ground very
mellow. Spent the evening reading Leisure Hour Stories
Thursday, 25.
Had a heavy thunder shower at noon to day. Drove up to J.C. Snell's this morning and
brought home mother. Father and J.C.S. came home this evening from New York state,
they had a nice trip, they saw the largest herd and best of Short Horns on the continent
August. Friday, 26. 1870.
Finished cross plowing pea ground. The hired boys are splitting elm and basswood
rails in the lower bush. It was a fine clear day with a cool north wind. The blue and red
plums are ripe also a great many tomatoses.
Saturday, 27.
Was harrowing the pea land. Father, mother and three sisters, Viney Emma and Ella
went to Brampton for their photographs. Spent the evening at home reading
newspapers.
Sunday, 28.
Went to S.S. this morning supt pres. lesson - Matt IX - 1-20. was practising some
tunes for the coming anniversary Heard Mr. T. Holtby preach at Zion - text - John XVII -
24th verse The evening was rainy.
August. Monday, 29. 1870.
Was hauling manure on the pea ground hauled 33 loads. Had another thunder shower
this afternoon.
Tuesday, 30
Finished hauling manure hauled 44 loads. Was marking out the ridges for ridging up,
they are 21 feet wide.
Wednesday, 31.
Commenced ridging up this morning plowed 2 1/2 acres to day. The weather during
the month has been pretty warm with frequent thunder showers the harvest is nearly all
in being fully 2 weeks earlier than last year
Sept. Thursday, 1. 1870.
Was at the same work as yesterday, have plowed nearly 5 acres in two days, several
farmers are through seeding already. J.C.Snell and family called here this evening. It
was a warm day
Friday, 2.
Commenced sowing fall wheat to day, sowed Diehl the Diehl wheat pure on 7 acres,
Diehl and "Soules" mixed on 2 acres and pure Soules on a little over an acre. It was a
very warm day plowed 2 1/4 acres.
Saturday, 3.
Finished sowing wheat. J. Learment helped to finish the plowing this afternoon,
excepting that, plowed the ten acres in 4 days. It rained all afternoon and is a wet night.
Sept. Sunday, 4. 1870.
Went to S.S. this morning Supt abs. lesson Psalm XXII. Heard Rev Mr. Russell
preach at Zion text John III 16th verse, Mr. Ralph Crawford was with him they took tea
at our place. Kezia Snell spent the day J.C. Snell and family were also here this
evening.
Monday, 5.
Was hauling building stones with the waggon for the foundation of a hog pen Sold 3
ram lambs to Mr. John Snell at $15 each. Spent the evening at home reading a book
called "Priest and Nun" a story of convent life, bought it at $1.60.
Tuesday, 6.
Was hauling sand from the Etobicoke, and started to build the foundation the size of
the building is 14 x 16. The weather is very pleasant these days Spent the evening the
Sept. Wednesday, 7. 1870.
Had another heavy dash of rain from the South early this morning. Went down with
plow and team to Mr. H. Joness' and helped him 1/2 day to crossplow pea ground
Spent the evening pleasantly with Mr and Mrs Joness in singing and chat.
Thursday, 8.
Was engaged to day in building the stone foundation for hog pen. Spent evening at
home reading (and finished) the story of convent life. It is a very interesting book
according to facts stated therein the convent is a horrid system.
Friday, 9.
Finished building the foundation. It was a very warm day had a light thunder shower.
Spent evening at Mr William Carter's social, pleasantly not a large attendance but
proceeds were $33.25
Sept. Saturday, 10. 1870.
A fine clear day. Was engaged in paving with stone a floor for piggery. The fall wheat
is up green and looks well. Father and mother went to Dr Fife's sale of furniture. Spent
evening reading newspapers
Sunday, 11.
Went to S.S. this morning Supt pres. we practised several new tunes lesson John V.
Father and mother drove to Brampton at 10 AM. and heard Rev Mr Clement preach
from Streetsville Circuit. E. Burnett, Lavina and I drove over to Henry Modeland's this
afternoon on a visit
Monday, 12.
Commenced cutting the second crop of clover with the mower, it is a very heavy crop
nearly as much on the ground as the first cutting.
Sept. Tuesday, 13. 1870.
Was at the same work as yesterday. cut 5 acres to day. Drove up to J.C.S. to night and
brought down mother and Mrs. J.C.S. The weather is very fine this week quite warm in
the middle of the day and slight frost at night
Wednesday, 14.
Was hauling manure out of sheep-house on the turnip ground for next year Finished
mowing the clover 11 acre. Drawed in 2 loads of it this afternoon J.C.S was here this
evening.
Thursday, 15.
Finished the job of hauling manure, it has been a heavy one, nearly 250 loads Drew in
4 loads of clover this afternoon. Commencend raining this evening and is a wet night
Sept. Friday, 16. 1870
Had a very heavy rain last night. Spent the forenoon in Brampton Was at J. Learment's
this afternoon helping to thresh oats and spring wheat. Our hired man Patterson time is
out tonight having been here 2 months.
Saturday, 17.
Was building the hog house putting on the outside boards. Spent the evening at home
reading the newspapers.
Sunday, 18.
Went to S.S. this morning Supt pres. lesson Psalm XXVII. Heard Rev Mr McFadden
preach at Zion text Romans VIII 1st verse Wast at J.C. Snell's for dinner. Went to
Brampton this evening heard Rev Mr Carson preach text Acts II 2nd. He is from
Streetsville
{outside cover or divider}
Sept. Monday, 19. 1870.
Drew 2 more loads of clover in today, but gave the job up, hardly dray. Commenced
plowing the oat stubble. Father and mother drove over to a tea meeting at Harrison's
Church. It was a fine clear day.
Tuesday, 20.
Was mowing J. Learment clover this forenoon. Drew 5 loads of clover Spent the
evening at Ebenezer practising for music the anniversary The weather is fine and
warm.
Wednesday, 21.
Finished hauling the clover had 16 loads Father went to Guelph this morning on the
cars to Mr. F.W. Stone's auction sale of Cotswold sheep. Spent the evening peeling
apples with machine for drying
Sept. Thursday, 22. 1870.
Bought at F.W. Stone's sale yesterday 1 pair of Cotswold Ewes 4 year old Mrs. Isaac A
Modeland was here this afternoon on a visit. Was engaged to day in working at the new
piggery.
Friday, 23.
Was at the same work as yesterday, a warm day had some rain this afternoon. Spent
the evening at Ebenezer practising music, had a good attendance have 6 nice tunes for
the anniversary.
Saturday, 24.
A drizzling rain from N.E. Went to Brampton this afternoon and received from Guelph at
the depot the pair of ewes. Aunt Mary Peacock came here from Toronto and intends
spendin a week with us
Sept. Sunday, 25. 1870.
Rained very heavy early this morning, cleared off at 10 oclock. Went to S.S, Supt
absent, only a small attendance - lesson - Luke VI 12 to 17th and Mark III 12 to 19.
Spent remainder of the day at J.C. Snell's helping to count up the attendance at S.S.
during the year and number of verses recited
Monday, 26.
Was engaged this forenoon in washing sheep for the Fair. Spent the afternoon and
evening at the 17th Anniversary of E.U.S.S. None of the speakers invited were present,
the singing went off very well and all seemed to enjoy themselves. The sum realized
was {$20.00}
Tuesday, 27.
Spent the forenoon in helping to clear out the churches after last nights party. Was
shingling the pig pen. Spent the evening at home paring apples for drying purposes. It
was a warm day.
Sept. Wednesday, 28. 1870.
Spent most of the day at Erastus Bunting's helping to thresh grain. This is the first day
of the Peel County Fair at Brampton father and mother went down. Uncle Taylor came
this evening from Oakville on a visit but goes home again tomorrow.
Thursday, 29.
Was at the Fair all day It was cloudy the wind from the East commenced raining about
3 oclock. There was a large crowd and the show in every department very good. Got
the 2nd Prize on Ewe lamb and on Berkshire Sow. Had 11 sheep down
Friday, 30.
7 ram lambs, 1 Pair of shearling ewes and " " {pair of} lambs sold 4 rams at an averge
$10.00 each. Raining all day from the East. Was white washing the inside of horse
stable. Spent the evening reading Cowper's Poems.
October Saturday, 1. 1870
The weather {ink blot} has cleared up leaving the roads very bad. Went to Norval Mills
with a grist and some oats and peas for chopping. Sold 3 aged ewes to Matthew Cation
at $13.
Sunday, 2.
Went to S.S this morning Supt pres. Mr. Irvine Diamond from Belleville was there.
Heard Rev Mr. Russel preach at Zion text= II Corinthines XII, 9,. Edwin Dixon and Mr.
Banks came here from Amaranth they intend going to the Exhibition.
Monday, 3.
Rained heavily nearly all day. Went to Brampton This afternoon, with the e Took the
iron plow to blacksmith's for to get on a new land side.
October. Tuesday, 4. 1870.
Got up this morning at 3 oclock and went to the G.T.R depot for the early train, arrived
in Toronto at 7.30. Spent the day on the show ground helping to care of John Snells
stock they have 75 head of cattle, sheep and swine
Wednesday, 5.
Was busy the greater part of the day showing sheep, Mr Snell's flock carried off a good
many prizes and the Prince of Wales' prize for the best 11 Leicester sheep. The ram
lamb they bought from us took the second prize and was
Thursday, 6.
also shown in P. of W. flock Spent the most of the day in looking through the Exhibition
there is a good show in every department A great crowd of people yesterday and today
Came to Brampton this evening at 8.30 P M The weather since Monday was pleasant
October. Friday, 7. 1870.
Was up early this morning and drove to Brampton with a ram lamb to send by Railway
to Goderich to Mr. West for the sum of $11. Spent the after part of day in picking
apples. Father went to Toronto again today to see the Exhibition.
Saturday, 8.
Finished cross plowing the oat stubble land. Commenced the potato harvest today, the
early potatoes are h about one half rotten. Finished gathering apples of which there is a
good crop. Had a sharp frost last night.
Sunday, 9.
Went to SS. this morning Supt abs Lesson, Luke VI 20th to 27th. Went to Zion this
afternoon, John Taylor was planned but did not come, had a short prayer meeting.
Father and mother went to Brampton tonight heard Rev Mr Jones from Goderich
preach.
October. Monday 10. 1870.
Was busy all day, digging and picking potatoes. Rode horse back up to John Snell's
this evening, borrowed J.C.S. new buggy and brought Kezia Snell down to our place to
stay all night.
Tuesday, 11.
Had considerable rain before daylight but it has cleared up. Kezia, Viney and I drove
over to Milton to the Country Halton Fair, on the whole it there was a good show. It is
rather a nice town, very pleasantly situated. Got home about 7:30 P.M. having spent
the day pleasantly.
Wednesday, 12.
Was plowing sod today. It is a clover field, been seeded down 3 years, the ground is
quite mellow and in good order. Had some showers through the day. Sold a ram lamb
to Mr. McLure at $6.50
October. Thursday, 13. 1870.
Was at the same work as yesterday. Also brought in the pumpkins nearly a waggon
load Picked up 10 bags of diseased potatoes for to feed the hogs. Spent the evening
at home reading the September number of Ladies' Repository.
Friday, 14.
Finished the potato harvest have about 70 bushels of Garnet Chili they are a large
size. Sold 59 bush of barley to K. Chisholm & Co .62. Mrs J. C. Snell of a son. His
name is John Ferguson Snell.
Saturday, 15.
Went to Brampton with 61 bush of barley @ .62 cents. Spent afternoon at Mr Wm
Forster's Auction Sale of stock and implements. Mrs Jas Taylor from Oakvill came to
Brampton last night and came home with us this evening.
October. Sunday, 16, 1870.
Went to S.S. this morning. Supt pres he and J. C. S. gave a short account
of the proceedings of the S.S. Convention in Galt on 11th 12th and 13th inst.- Lesson
Psalms XXVII Heard Rev W. McFadden preach at Zion text Matt XXV 2nd. Spent the
evening at J. C. Snell's they named the young son John Ferguson.
Monday, 17.
Was engaged today in marking out the stubble ground for ridging up. Mrs S. W. Snell
called here for mother, she is going to stay a week at J. C. Snell's. Spent the evening at
Ebenezer at the S.S. teacher's meeting to appropriate the tea party fund which amount
to $21.50
Tuesday, 18.
Had more rain last night with a very high wind, it is quite cold to day. Was plowing sod
all day. Father completed the piggery it is a very neat little building.
October. Wednesday, 19. 1870.
Was engaged in ridging all day. Father drove up to Charleston to Tp of Caledon Fall
Fair, he was one of the judges on cattle. They get up a good show and have a large
attendance. Spent the evening peeling apples.
Thursday, 20.
Spent the forenoon at Mr. Gammersons making cider with his cider press. made 36
gals of good cider. Was plowing this afternoon. Had a visit from Mr. Fraser from
Esquesing.
Friday, 21.
Was engaged in plowing up the sod in the young orchard, there is a good deal of clover
on it yet, but there is some wire worm in it which will be killed by plowing. Had a heavy
thunder shower this evening.
October. Saturday, 22. 1870.
Was plowing sod again today Went to Brampton this afternoon and got my hair
barbered at J.E. Wood's Shop spent the evening at home reading the newspapers.
Mother came home this evening from J.C.S. has been there all week.
Sunday, 23.
Went to S.S. this morning Supt abs Lesson Luke VI 40th to 45th, Was at Zion this
afternoon had no preacher Mr. Henderson disappointed Went to P.M. Church in
Brampton this evening and heard Mr. Rev. Oakley preach text Rev XXI 4th
Monday, 24.
Was ridging in the front field all day. Had a visit from Mr. Thompson 4th line East, he
intends starting to Missouri tomorrow on a visit to the friends. Had another Shorthorn b
calf from "Coral" today. It was a warm day.
October. Tuesday, 25. 1870.
Went to Brampton early this morning and received from Mr. W. Broddy $47 amt of note
blonging to Uncle Adam Walke up to Edmonton this forenoon to the township Plowing
Match there were 40 teams plowing and made capital work, the Silver Cup was given
to William Drinkwater. It was a cold wet day.
Wednesday, 26.
Was rebuilding the line fence with help of Erastus Bunting between him and us, there is
a good fence all the way. Spent the evening in reading the Country Gentleman a New
York agricultural journal. Sold 2 ram lambs to T Cravforth for $8.75, making $99.75 for
11 ram lambs of the season.
Thursday, 27.
Rained all forenoon. Commenced pulling turnips by hand, it is hard work the ground is
soft that the plow will not work right. pulled nearly one fifth, Edwin Dixon is staying all
night with us brought down a load of wheat for sale.
October. Friday, 28. 1870.
Was at the same work as yesterday. Drew in with waggon to driving house root cellar 8
loads of turnips, they are in fine order. Mr. James Westervelt was married this evening
to Miss Susan Learment, at residence of brides father Lot 22 Centre Road.
Saturday, 29.
Had additional help of one hand at the turnip harvest (little) Jim Bunting. Have nearly
2/3rds of them pulled. Hauled 12 more loads in; J.C. Snell spent part of the evening
here in social chat.
Sunday, 30.
Went to S.S. this morning on foot, Supt pres. lesson Luke - VI '46 to 48th. the Supt
distributed a copy of "British Workman for each family represented at the school. Heard
Rev A.L. Russel preach at Zion this afternoon text- John XIV 21st. A cold east wind all
day, set in a heavy rain storm this evening.
October. Monday, 31. 1870.
A cold disagreeable day with frequent showers of rain With the help of two extra hands
making 4 of us pulled over an acre of turnips this afternoon the ground is very soft and
wet. There has been a great deal of rain during the past month, had very
Nov. Tuesday, 1.
little frost for the season. Hauled in 11 loads of turnips this afternoon. Killed a ewe
lamb for mutton. Paid Mr. W. Campbell $18.88 being the amount of blacksmiths bill.
Wednesday, 2.
Was at the same work as yesterday. Drew in 5 loads of turnips this forenoon Mr. and
Mrs. H. Joness came here at noon and staid till night. Harry helping us with his team,
hauled in 18 loads this after noon. Aunt Catherine Ferguson came to day from
Missouri.
Nov. Thursday, 3. 1870.
Finished the turnip harvest to day. J. Learment helping us to finish. Drew in 16 loads
today, making 70 loads of turnips, about 2000 bushels the cellar is not quite full. Spent
the evening at Aunt Lizzies in Brampton.
Friday, 4.
Hauled 2 loads of barley to Brampton today, 1st load 50 bush 2nd 62 bush 112 bush at
.61 cents, it is not a good sample and did not get the highest price Aunt Catherine
came up with us tonight and we spent the evening listening to Missouri yarns.
Saturday, 5.
Had splendid weather this week like Indian summer. Was engaged today in plowing up
the turnip ground. Went to Brampton this evening and bought a pair of long boots from
J. Coynes at $4.50, also bought 2 Bibles (pocket) at 30 cents a piece.
Nov. Sunday, 6. 1870.
Went to S S. this morning, Supt Pres. lesson - Matt - VIII 1st to 13th he gave to each
member of infant classes a book for a present. Took dinner at J.L.S. Harry Joness and
wife spent the afternoon there. Went to Brampton this evening and heard Rev W
Keough preach text Eziekel XXXIII - 11th
Monday, 7.
Was ridging up turnip ground plowed 1/2 acre. Mrs J.C. Snell and children spent part
of the day here. Father and Mother spent the evening visiting at Mr. Robert Smiths.
Sold 9 Berkshires pigs 2 mo's old at $10 each to John Snell
Tuesday, 8.
Frequent southerly showers this forenoon which stopped the plow at noon. Spent the
afternoon at W. McMicken's auction sale of their farm and Stock, on the whole it was
successful sale the farm was bought by David Wiggins Sen for $5975.
Nov. Wednesday, 9. 1870.
A rough squally day. Turning quite cold towards night Father and mother drove down to
Robert Gardener's and paid a note of $32.50 Mr. Gardener is very sick with typhoid
fever.
Thursday, 10.
Commenced the plowing again this afternoon it is very muddy work. Spent the evening
pleasantly at Mr. E. Bunting's with Viney. E. Burnett and some young folks, had some
lively games and chit chat.
Friday, 11.
Was engaged this forenoon in building a new fence on the Wiggins' line. sold 6 bush of
barley to John Woodhall for seed. Plowed 3/4 of an acre this afternoon. Spent the
evening at J.C. Snell's in social talk. The nights are very bright moon light.
{previous page Nov 6 to 11 duplicated}
Nov. Saturday, 12. 1870.
Was plowing all day on the turnip ground plowed 1 1/2 acres Willie Learment left us
this morning his time being out, paid him $59.. J.C.S. and J.C. Snell called here this
evening and took the 9 young Berkshires away.
Sunday, 13.
Went to Brampton this morning to the Quarterly Meeting Rev W.L. McFadden preached
text I Corinthinians XIII 12th verse Bishop Richardson of E.M. Church was present.
Took dinner at Mrs. Trueman's and tea, also Heard Rev A Russel preach this evening
text - John XVII 17th He is giving a course of sermons from that text
Monday, 14.
Was plowing again to day until noon, but gave it up for this fall it being so wet.
Received from Mr. Fraser $6 for half dozen ewes to our ram. James Chisholm died
yesterday 28 years of age
Nov. Tuesday, 15. 1870.
Was engaged today in drawing building stone from E. Buntings gravel pit down to
Brampton for the foundation of the new steam grist mill which Mr. J.W. Maine is putting
up. J. Learment spent the evening here. Had some snow showers today.
Wednesday, 16.
Was engaged this forenoon in mulching the young apple trees with the slops and refuse
of the kitchen. Father and mother went to the funeral of James Chisholm. Rev James
Pringle preached a sermon at the house of deceased.
Thursday, 17.
Was building fence on the Wiggins' line with part cedar and the best of the old rails
staked and galvanized wire at the corners. J.C. Snell called here for tea this evening on
his way home from John Miller's sale of Sorthorns which took place yesterday in
Pickering
Nov. Friday, 18. 1870
Was threshing peas with the flail they do not yield well according to bulk of straw.
Father went to Norval Mills with a grist and peas & barley for chopping. Spent the
evening at John Woodhall's in chat. It was a cold blustering day, freezing all day
Saturday, 19.
A very cold day for the season Went to Brampton this afternoon, bought a pair of black
kid gloves lined with wool for $1.50. Mrs J. C. Snell and children came here this
afternoon and will stay all night
Sunday, 20.
Went to S.S. this morning Supt abs lesson Psalm XXXIII Heard Mr Holtby preach at
Zion at 2 1/2 P.M. - text Matt V - 16th vese J. C. S. and family and Miss Sarah Snell
took dinner here to day Went to Brampton Church to night. heard Rev McFadden text
Isaiah LI - 1st verse
Nov. Monday, 21. 1870.
Spent the forenoon in picking stones off the meadows for next season. Was plowing
again this afternoon on the turnip land and finished it except one ridge, there is an inch
or two of frost making it hard plowing. Spent the evening at home reading the Country
Gentleman.
Tuesday, 22.
Was engaged in digging post holes and setting gate post and hanging a new gate
between the house and barn next to new hog-pen. Housed in the cattle and sheep
tonight for the first time this autumn A snow storm set in this evening from the N.E.
Wednesday, 23.
Nearly a foot of snow this morning making everything of a wintry appearance continues
pretty cold throughout the day. Went to Brampton this afternoon with the cutter bought
a Daily Glove and a copy of Harpers' Illustrated Weekly which is very interesting on
account of European War
Nov. Thursday, 24. 1870.
A fine day, snow thawing slowly. Had a visit from Mr and Mrs Joness this afternoon and
evening they are lively company. Harry sang some songs and accompanied with the
melodeon
Friday, 25.
Was threshing peas with flail and tinkering about Spent the evening at home in chat
with J Learment The Brampton Markets are wheat - $1.18. Barley 55 peas 65 Pork
$5.00 6 per cwf. Butter 20 Eggs 20 cents per doz.
Saturday, 26.
J.C. Snell called here this morning telling us of the death of Robert Gardener, died
yesterday morning - aged - 63 Father and Mother went to Brampton and bought some
oil cloth carpet for the hall and brass wire rods for stair carpet.
Nov. Sunday, 27. 1870.
Went to S.S. this morning Supt pres. lesson Luke VII - 19 to 23, the school keeps up a
good average attendance Mr. Robert Burnett spent the afternoon at our place. Rev
A.L. Russel preached at Zion Heard him preach in Brampton this evening text Mark I -
30, 31. The roads are very muddy.
Monday, 28.
A dense fog prevailed all day. Father and mother drove down to Robert Gardener's
funeral. Rev Enoch Wood of Toronto preached the sermon, there was a large
attendance.
Tuesday, 29.
Spent the forenoon at Mr. John Snell's farm Willow Lodges took dinner at J. C. Snell's
was threshing peas with flail this afternoon. Wrote a letter this evening to Cincinnati to
Messrs Hitchcock & Walden for specimen number of "Golden Hours".
Nov. Wednesday, 30. 1870.
A beautifully warm day. Messrs Josiah Hunter and Peter Smith came at noon today
with threshing machine During the past month there has been considerable rain
making plowing disagreeable but very little frost for the season.
Dec. Thursday, 1.
Spent the afternoon at Mr. Henry Modeland's auction sale of farm stock and implements
it was pretty largely attended and the stock brought very fair prices the farm was not
sold, No 13 2nd line east. Mrs Joel Hemphil was waiting at our place.
Friday, 2.
Was engaged today in threshing fall and spring wheat, the fall turned out well and a
good sample but the other is poor stuff A very fine day - very little frost last night Saved
all the chaff packing it in the barn floor, and more than half of the straw.
Dec. Saturday, 3. 1870
Finished threshing oats today at noon, they yielded very well, will have about 250 bush
of 6 acres. Moved the thresher up to Ambrose Woodhal's and threshed this afternoon.
Miss Elizabeth Burnett left here today here time being out she is going to spin yarn at
John Campbells.
Sunday, 4.
Went to S.S. this morning Supt pres. Lesson Luke VII 36 to 50th Had a disapointment
at Zion today. Mr. Walker (local preacher) being appointed - only 10 present, Heard
Rev Mr Russel preach in Brampton tonight - Matt XIII 3 & 4th It was a nice mild day,
like Indian Summer
Monday, 5.
Was engaged this afternoon in splitting white oak stakes for fencing out of old logs,
having laid in the busk about 40 years and are yet quite sound. Very dark and foggy all
day with strong east wind, rained heavily this evening
Dec. Tuesday, 6. 1870.
At the same work as yesterday. Walked across the fields to J.C. Snell's and brought
home my sister 'Rilly', J.C.S. was at Robert Smiths at a committee meeting appointed
the county S.S. Convento for first week in January next The young folks from E.
Bunting's & A. Bunting's was up this evening
Wednesday, 7.
Had a pleasant time in chat and music and games. Was engaged in splitting black ash
rails and chopping cord-wood All the timber we are cutting has been blown down
through the summer by wind storms
Thursday, 8.
Spent the forenoon at J. Learments helping to kill and dress his hogs. J.C. Snell called
and paid us $100 for the ten young Berkshires which were shown at Brampton Fair.
Spent the afternoon in Brampton, bought a copy of Daily Telegraph and other articles
Dec. Friday, 9. 1870.
Froze pretty hard last night. Was very calm and cloudy all day. Was engaged in killing
6 hogs, 4 of which were 9 months old, & 2 eleven m'ths they averagged when weighed
with the stellyards 200 lbs each, the lightest 173 lbs, the heaviest 237 lbs The average
224 lbs each, lightest 197, heaviest 260,
Saturday, 10.
Was engaged this forenoon in cutting up and salting down the pork, packed it on a table
in the cellar Went to Brampton this after noon and sold one of the hogs at $6.00 per
cwt, it weighed 227 lbs, the stilyards making it 24 lbs lighter than its real weight.
Sunday, 11.
Went to S. School this morning Supt abs. Lesson Psalm - XXXIV. John R. Craig acted
as superintendent. Had no sermon in Zion this after noon on account of Church
Opening at Campbell's Cross Aunt Catherine came up last night and spent the day
here. A cold frosty day.
Dec. Monday, 12. 1870.
Had another east snow storm last night, 8 or 10 inches of snow. Spent most of the day
in cleaning and oiling the team and carriage harness with coal oil and lamp black.
Warm and thawing fast, most of the snow has disappeared
Tuesday, 13.
Drove our folks and Aunt Catherine to Brampton this morning in the sleigh. father is on
the Grand Jury. Was the only person around home today, which very rarely occurs.
Mr. Crawford of Brampton and his son were here, his son Robert is going to stay here
all winter and go to school
Wednesday, 14.
Drove mother in the sleigh up to J.C. Snell's, Mrs. J.C.S is sick. It is very rough
sleighing Was sawing old rails into stove wood with the bucksaw this is sister Merilla's
sixth birthday. Father was on the jury again today, received $1.25 per day and 10 cents
per mile to Brampton. Received prospectus of Co Gentleman from Albany, N. York
Dec. Thursday, 15. 1870.
Was engaged today in chopping beach cord wood at the "other place" bush. It is cold
freezing weather, the roads are wearing down some smoother.
Friday, 16.
Was at the same occupation as yesterday. Drove to Brampton this evening in the
buggy, bought various little articles, received at the Post office, our four newspapers, it
is a bad plan they all come on the last 3 days of the week, throwing the evening
entertainment in a heap
Saturday, 17.
Was hauling into the barn 1/2 of the peastack this forenoon, 4 small loads, they have
stood the weather well only a few on the top of stack being damp had a board roof.
Was chopping maple cord wood this afternoon. Took home 7 1/2 bush of oats
borrowed from J. Learment.
Dec. Sunday, 18. 1870.
Went to S. School this morning Supt abs (on account of the death of Rev Jas Brook's
eldest son he was drowned in Muskoka) - lesson - Luke VIII - J.C.S. and I drove to
Brampton this afternoon called at T. B. Grimshaw's house Heard Rev Mr McFadden
preach at 6 oclock - text I Corinthians XV - 34th verse.
Monday, 19.
Our folks went to Brampton this morning and bought a green colored spring lounger @
$7.00 also a nice table lamp @ $2.85, a new iron tea kettle $1.12 received my watch
from W.A. Mitchell's had put in a new flap spring, price $1.00. Rode on horse back this
afternoon down to Palestine to visit Alick.
Tuesday, 20.
Spent last evening pleasantly & profitably at a tea meeting at Palestine in the new P.M.
Church dedicated on Sabbath last. Rev Jos Edgar delivered a lecture on "the greatest
wonder in the physical world" which was man's body Mr R Aitken's Choir made
excellent music. Spent today on the 3rd line east at Mr Charles at A. F. Campbell's
residence
Dec. Wednesday, 21. 1870.
Took breakfast this morning at Alick's (came home about noon today), he intends
moving to Malton next week, which school he will teach for a year at $400 salary. We
had about 6 inches of snow on Monday night and to day it has been very cold and
freezing hard. Received on 19th a copy of "Golden Hours" from Cincinatti it is a nice
monthly for boys and girls
Thursday, 22.
A bitter cold day, the thermometer about down to Zero. Spent the day threshing peas.
Went this evening up to Mr Jordan's day school exhibition held in the school house at
No 16 the entertainment consisted of tea & cakes, dialogues and recitations by the
scholars and music.
Friday, 23.
Was chopping maple cord-wood all day in the lower bush, the trees are forozen quite
through making it difficult to drive wedges. Father went to Brampton with some fowls - 2
geese wheighing 12 lbs each @ 7 cents per lb. = $1.68 60 cents for pair of ducks, and
35 " {cents} per pair for 4 pr of chicken
{duplicate of previous page}
Dec. Saturday, 24. 1870.
Was at the same work as yesterday. Got the working team of horses shod at Edmonton
today at R. Quins shop Drove to Brampton this afternoon in the sleigh and Christmas
presents and candies for the children. Spent the evening at home singing and playing
melodeon. The cold weather continues.
Christmas - Sunday, 25. - Day - Day --
Went to S. School this morning Supt pres, - Lesson - Luke - VIII - 22 to 25th. The Supt
gave each child a Christmas box in the shape of a handful of candy. Heard Rev James
Pearen preach this afternoon text - II Corinthian - IV - 7th verse He took tea at our
place - heard him preach in Brampton text Matt IV, 1 to 10
Monday, 26.
J.C. Snell and family staid all last night here. Drove to Brampton this morning with the
sleigh and brought up Aunt Lizzie and family and Aunt Catherine to spend the day and
eat Christmas dinner at our place. Spent the evening at Robert Nichols at No 10. A
cold day and good sleighing
Dec. Tuesday, 27. 1870.
Was chopping cord wood all day in the lower bush. Father drove Jane and family home
in the cutter. Mother bought a new black silk dress of 13 yards at 95 cents per yd.
Wednesday, 28.
The cold weather continues. Father drove up to Mr. John Snell's and bought a
shearling ewe (bred by Robert Gardiner) at $7. Was fanning up peas stored in the
driving house 14 bush. Mr. Crawford from Brampton spent the evening here in social
chat.
Thursday, 29.
Had the keenest frost last night and this morning of the season. the thermometer fell 6
or 8 degrees below zero. Was hauling a pea stack into the barn and killing rats. Sister
Viney & Jennie Trueman were collecting for the Bible Society. Miss Trueman staid here
all night.
Dec. Friday, 30. 1870
Very stormy all day snowing fast from the south. Was engaged this forenoon in driving
the B.S. Collectors around in the cutter they collected over $8 one the Centre Road
from Brampton to Edmonton. Mr & Mrs John Tribble drove down from Amarenth in a
one horse sleigh. Drove to Brampton this evening
Saturday, 31.
and brought Aunty Peacock & Mary up here. Was engaged this forenoon in killing and
dressing a fat 2 year old heifer with the help of J. Learment. it dessed of beef, the hide
weighed 73 lbs, sold at 7 cents per lb. Spent the afternoon in hauling cordwood from
the lower bush. John Tribble and wife spent the evening here Retired to rest at the
close of the year which has just rolled away. It was a mild day with frequent snow
showers
MEMORANDA.
CASH ACCOUNT, JANUARY.
Received. Paid.
$ cts $ cts
10th Mailed 3
letter
24th To Mr. A
Woodhall for
the S.S.
Missionary
50
25th From John
Lindsay
being am’t
of note
Adam
Ferguson
holds
against him
45 00
31st
“
For
Wesley’s
Hymns
$ 1
___________
00
30
“{For}
Rachaels
Noble’s
Experience”
a
Temperance
Tale
Debtor to
1 90
<tbody>
CASH ACCOUNT, FEBRUARY.
Received Paid
$ cts $ cts
19th Sold 10
bush and
15 lbs of
red
Clover
seed @
$6.25
per bush
64 00
“ Sold 2
bush of
Alsike
Clover
seed
@$9.00
18 00
22 Sent by
J.
Campbell
to Levi
Cositt
Guelph
for
Fanning
Mill
23 00
24th Bought
in
Toronto
1 box of
raisins
28 lbs
7 lbs tea
@.48cts
1 pair
Sheep
shears
2
3
1
00
00
00
25th Sold 3
bush and
10lbs of
Alsike
@$9.00
28 50
28th Received
from J.C.
Snell for
4 50
½ bush
of Alsike
115
29
00
00
29 00
Balance
on hand
86 00
</tbody>
CASH ACCOUNT, MARCH.
Received Paid
$ cts $ cts
4th 13
squares of
shingles
@ $1.50
per square
A square
containing
720
19 50
12th For
“Canadian
Church
1 00
Harmonist”
26th To
Collectors
for the
Bible
Society
50
Debtor to $21 00
<tbody>
CASH ACCOUNT, APRIL.
Received. Paid.
5th
Sold a
Grade
Cow for -
$
50
cts
00
$ cts
11th
Bought 2
pigs 3 mos
old @ $ 4
each
8 00
12th
Bought a
jack-nife
@ - --
65
14th
Bought a
horse
25
curry comb
@
23rd
Paid for a
suit of
Grey
Tweed
Check - -
15 00
26th
Received
form Mr.
John
Newhouse
the amt
and
interest of
Adam
Ferguson’s
note
against Mr
Vernon
32 45
50 00 23 90
23 90
Balance
on hand
26 10
CASH ACCOUNT, MAY.
Received. Paid.
$ C $ C
1st
Paid to
Miss
Sarah W.
Snell,
Collector,
for the W.
Ms. M
Society - -
4 00
4th
Bought a
straw hat
and a silk
necktie @
50
9th
Sold a
white steer
2 years old
@
26 00
13th
Sold roan
steer same
age as the
white one
@
34 00
14th
To 12 lbs
of beef
1 58
20th
Sold fat
calf
3 25
21st
Bot pair of
shoes
2 25
24th
Spent on
Oakville
trip
3 00
25th
Sold 56
bush of
barley @
50 cents
26 00 11 25
26th
“ {barley}
135 bush
67 50
27th
“ {barley}
66 “{bush}
33 00
30th
“ Berkshire
sow 3
months old
12 00
27th
Sold a fat
sheep
16 00
Balance
on hand
$196.50
207 75
</tr>
CASH ACCOUNT, JUNE.
Received. Paid.
$ C $ C
4th
French
Bedstead
3 50
“ Iron Chair 1 40
“ Cane
seated
Rocking
Chair
3 75
10th
Bought
some
Stationery
and Tooth
Powder
25
14th
Bought a
2 inch
Chisel
75
15th
Paid for
Paint
10
16th
“ “ “ 9 70
17 “ G.
Adams
for
masoning
6 20
18 “ A.
Bunting
for
Carpentry
3 30
21 Sold to J.
Campbell
8 bush of
lime
1 00
23 Sold 230
lbs wool
@ .29
66 75
24 Paid to
W. Collins
for
18 70
painting
27 Paid for 2
pr of
Pants
2 00
67 75 59 75
59 75
Balance
on hand
8 00
30th
“ at end of
half year
$293. 70
CASH ACCOUNT, JULY.
Received. Paid.
$ C $ C
9th
Sold 28
bush
peas .68
19 04
14th
Sold 62
bush
barley at
37 20
60 cents
26th
Paid to
Nathan
Patterson
for
wages
4 00
27th
To R.
Nichols
for
window
sash
1 20
56 24 5 20
5 20
$51 04
</tr>
CASH ACCOUNT, AUGUST.
Received. Paid.
$ C $ C
20th
Paid for a
Photographic
Album
1 75
“ “
Thermometer
50
2 25
</tr>
CASH ACCOUNT, SEPTEMBER.
Received. Paid.
$ C $ C
16th
Paid
hired
man’s
wages
35 00
24th
“ to
F.W.
Stones
for pair
of
ewes
31 00
66 00
</tr>
CASH ACCOUNT, OCTOBER.
Received. Paid.
$ C $ C
14th
Sold to
K.
Chisholm
& Co. 59
bush
barley at
.62 cts
36 58
15th
“ “ 61
bush “
37 82
26th
Received
for the
last two
ram
lambs
$8.75
making a
total for
10 r.
99 75
lambs
174 15
CASH ACCOUNT, NOVEMBER.
Received. Paid.
$ C $ C
1st
Paid
blacksmith
bill
18 00
3rd
Paid to J.
Coyne for
long Boots
4 50
19th
Paid for
pair of Kid
Gloves
1 50
4th
Sold to K.
Chisholm
and Co
112 bush
barley at
61 cents
68 32
9th
Paid
Robert
Gardener’s
note
32 50
12th
“ Willie
Learment
for wages1
year
59 00
14th
Received
from Mr.
Fraser
6 00
74 32 115 50
74 32
41 18
</tr> </tbody>
CASH ACCOUNT, DECEMBER. 1870
Received. Paid.
$ C $ C
1st
Received
from M
Cation for
3 old
ewes
13 00
8th
Received
from J. C.
Snell for
Berkshires
100 00
3rd
Paid Peter
Smith for
2 ½ days
threshing -
16 00
“ “ E.
Burnett
balance of
wages
5 50
10th
Received
for pork
225 lbs at
$6.00 per
cwt
13 50
15th
Received
for
sundries
4 20
17th
“ from J.
Woodhall
2 00
19th
Paid for
sundry
articles of
house
furniture
and
groceries
20 00
23 Received
for fowls
3 68
30
“
Bo't a
Diary for
1871
A box of
Collars
Paid to B.
Society
45
20
50
136 58 42 65
42 65
93 93
Balance for first six months $293.70 Balance for last six months $215.71 Balance on
hand at the close of the year $409.41
Amount of Money Received during the year from various sources $1000. Nearly
For more information on John Ferguson, check out the “Meet the Diarists” section under
“Discover” on our website: ruraldiaries.lib.uoguelph.ca