James Bowman Diary, 1908 Part One

Title

James Bowman Diary, 1908 Part One

Creator

James Bowman

Source

Courtesy of Archival and Special Collections, University of Guelph

Date

January 1 to October 15, 1908

Language

English

Coverage

20th Century, Wellington County, Guelph, Ontario

Date Created

January 1, 1908

Medium

Scanned Manuscript

Transcription

{For the period June 12, 1908 to July 20, 1908, while James Bowman is out west, and from September 1 to September 19 when James Bowman is in Toronto, the handwriting and style appears to be different from his e.g. lack of detail in entries, Wednesday or Wed. instead of his usual Wensday}

541

1 Tuesday 31st Dec / 07 W.B & I did Chores and hauled one load of manure. Mr. Lowe Came in afternoon to see Cattle. Offered $20000 for E.P. Pride 3rd & calf. but I could not see my way to part with her for that price.
Mother $100



X
Wensday Jan 1st / 08 W.B. & I did Chores and I took Aunt Jennie and Mother to Town. M..J. took Aunt Jennie up to Tom's in Afternoon I went to Consolidated Sch Meeting. Col. McCrae was Elected Chairman. Mr Barker Chairman of Sch Management Com and I Chairman of Finance Mr. Buchanan of Van & Trans We had quite a nice meeting


bred Witch of Benton to E.P. Ringleader 3.


600
Thursday 2nd Jan I took Jennie to Station in morning sold a cockerel $150 got Sch bag fixed 10c sent $125 to witness for ad & sub. Pd Jennie $600 to get things for Mother. We went to Henderson's in Afternoon to visit and see the Stock. J. Henderson is to keep two cows and raise calves at same terms as Tom is. And if anything happens there Just runs same risk as grade Cattle. 150 .10 1.25 6.00
Friday. Jan 3rd very fine I went to town in Morning Shipped two Cockerels to Jno Mountain. recd $170. got Money Order for $3750 for refund to F.M. Fixmer. Harper Iowa Pd. Penfolds AC $5000 1.70 3750 5000

542

Sat Jan 4th 1908 dull & damp We Chored & sorted turnips in Morning and W. Cleaned sheep house in Afternoon & I went to town, bgt stamps $2c pd Stewarts AC 50c bgt arms for Clothes line $135 got Legqings fixed. 20c .52 .50 1.35 .20
Sunday 5th fine Mary. M. E. Bessie & I went to Church, heard Mr Crews on ."Forgetting". Children & I went to S. S. Col. 50. 05. 03 .25 for Lesson book .25 .50 .05 .03




X
Monday 6th fine I took Children to School and went to vote. then. left cutter at Penfolds to be fixed, and painted W.B. Chored & Cleaned box stalls all day. I sent $1000 to American Sheep Breeder and $300 to Accountant, National Records Ottawa.


E. P. Rosebud 2nd in Heat
Tuesday 7th fair We Chored in Morning I went to town for Lumber to fix. Cows stalls. got 800 ft. at 15. =$1200 got Clothes Line arms fixed 20c Pd. Dr Reeds Ac. 2100Wensday Pd. Goldies AC 12.00 .20 21.00 41.85
Wensday 8th fine we did Chores and took five heifers up to Roth's Hotel Pilkington & met Mr Lowe & he took them on. he is to keep them at $1400 per month. Had Ernest helping us. 3 heifers have been at Hendersons 1 1/2 months at 4 = $18
Thursday 9th cold J. Webster hauled manure hardware 70c W.B. & I Chored & Put floors in two Stalls. I went to town in the Morning Pd Occomore $12000 on Furnace bal 12.75 .70 12000

543

Pd W. B $200


X

X
Friday 10th Jan 1908 fair J.. hauled manure W.B. & I Chored and & laid floor in Stable

Proff Day & Proff Wade Came out to look at Stock and we {?} gave them prices on Four females for $1400 Mayflower 3.400, Keepsake 3.400 Beauty 3rd 300. Beauty 4th 300

we bred E.P. Keepsake to Lord Val 2nd time

" " E.P. Matilda 2nd to Ringleader 3rd 2nd time
Saturday 11th fine J.w. Hauled Manure W.B. & I Chored and I went to town got. Our Cutter home. Went to Insurance meeting in Afternoon and to Mrs Wm Aitchesons Funeral. I recd 500 from Ins Co Pd ins $612 Pd J, Henderson for Keeping Cattle. $1800 Recd. $1125 for grade heifer calf John Arthur Ransford Clinton Ont Angus Breeder R. Page Bronte. Ont wants Cheap Suffolk 11.25 612 19.00
Sunday 12th Stormy Mary J. : Baby, Jennie & I went to Church in Morning we all stayed at home the rest of the day Col. 50c .50
Monday 13th fine J.W. hauled manure W.B. & I Chored I went to Trustee meeting I bgt oil cake $170 & oat meal $150 1.70 1.50
Pd W.B. $150


X
Tuesday 14th fine J.W. hauled manure W.B. & I Chored in Morning and Went to Judging Course Proff Day sent for Suffolk lambs this morning



E.P. Rosebud had B. Calf by Lord Val 2nd
1.50

544

Wensday Jan 15th 1908 fair J.W. hauled manure in morning and helped me to floor cow stable in Afternoon W.B. and Stanley went to Short Course.
Thursday. 16th Cold J.W. Went up to Tom's for some sheep and I went to town in Afternoon to cut some lumber for crates. Sheep pd for cutting, 70c pick. 80c nails. 20c file 13c .70 .13 .20 80
Friday 17th Stormy Boys. Went to Judging Course S.W. & I made crates and shipped four Sheep to J Geo. L. Bearss. Valparaiso, Ind.

I recieved for the four $100. also $5.25 duty

E.P. Mayflower. Two Year Old. in H.
100. 5.25
Saturday 18th fair Mary. M.E. & I went to town I pd Taxes $5380 Gave Mary, $500 to buy stuff for Children. I Attended a School meeting. J.W. & I put up bal. of Clothes Line fixture in Afternoon. Boys attended Short Course. 53.80
Sunday 19th fine Mary J. Jennie, Bessie & I went to Church in Morning Children & I to S.S. Boys to Church at Night. Col. 50. 10. 10. 05 .01 .50 .01 .05 .10 .10
Monday 20th fine Boys went to Short Course J.W. Chored & I went to Course in Morning & went to see Mr. Craig about hiring in Afternoon.

545

Tuesday Jan 21st 1908 J.W. & I Cleaned manure off Cattle in Morning and I went to Short Course in Afternoon. Carcasses Killed out much as I expected Angus steer. in Opinion of Majority was best. But Mr Gosling tried hard to Confim his Opinion of Yesteray, in favor of Shorthorn
Jan 22nd fair & Cool. I took 20 bs oats to Mill 100 N.P. & bgt. 300 bran at $105 Boys were at Colliege JW hauled two lots manure Mr Lowe came in Afternoon. 12 3.15 3 100
Jan 23rd Thurs. Stormy Boys at Short Course. J.W. & I Chored & put floor in stall. I sold Ram Lamb to A. Jackson $730 7.30 7.30


X
Froday 24th fine J.W. hauled wood up to house & some dead stuff out of bush.


Grade Cow had C Calf by E.P. Master 2nd
Saturday 25th fair Boys finished the Short Course J.W. & I Chored & cut three baswood logs & took them to Mill. I pd. Jacksons Account. $428 & bgt meal $200 4.28 2.00
Sunday 26th Stormy M.J. Jennie Baby & I went to Church in morning & Chldren & I to S.S. col. 50. 05 .03 .50 .05 .03
.B. Smock $1.25. Cr by tickets 93c watch fixed Monday 27th Cold We took Stanley to Station in morning. M.J. got teeth fixed 50c pd for St. Car tickets 100 bgt smock for W.B. 1.25 bgt underwear 80c cap .38 Pd Ins ac. $1300 Savage & Co 1.50 Dr. Fosters Ac. Dentist, $1350 .50 1.00 .38 .80 13.50

546

Tuesday Jan 28th Stormy J.W. Took a load of logs in morning and we cleaned up grain in Afternoon. I went to School meeting in Evening did not do any thing.
Wensday 29th Cold J.W. Took a load of logs to Mill in Morning. I went to Mt Forest. Ticket $275 dinner at Palmerston 35c got to Wills about dark. We had a pleasant Chat & then 2.75 .35
Thursday 30th fair & cold Will & I had quite a talk about business for the future he does not see his way very clear to go much farther.
Friday 31st fair Cold E.W. I went to Mill in Morning got 1/2 ton Mds. 1150 1/2 ton Frozen wheat. 1250 300 Bran $330 / 118

pd Dr Robinson ac $800 pd " Savages Ac. $600

bgt a suit of Clothes $1000 got hardware at Penfolds 15c
11.50 3.30 12.50 8.00 6.00 .15
Sat. 1st Feb / 08 J.W. & W.B. Chored & cut a little wood. I took two sheep to butcher and bgt 1/4 beef 160 lbs at $8 sold 271 lbs Lamb 6 = $1625 I got suit fixed at Busbys. $100 gro. 15c Pd Mr W.H. Hamilton Ac Ins $450 1625 12.80 1.00 4.50
Sunday 2nd Stormy & cold Mary I & all children but baby went to Church. and stayed at home rest of the day. Col. .50 & .55 for poor .50 .55
Monday 3rd fair took Children to car and then chored till Noon and took grist of 20 bgs Oats to Mill in Afternoon bgt Oil Cake $170 Pd Hardware bill 2.55 bgt Raw Oil 85c Tic to Ottawa 2.55 8.15

547

Tuesday Feb. 4 / 08 Stormy & Co. I went to Dom. Sheep Breeders Meeting & also Shorthorn Meeting went to Geo Stevenons in Evening. spent a pleasant evening took train at 10.45 P.M. for Toronto. Pd for Ticket $915 pd for Pulman $200 dinner at Toronto Pd. Loyd Jones $200 for Crates .50 2.00
Wensday. 5th cold We arrived at Ottawa about 10 A.M. had dinner. and then went to Meeting. Met Mr Collyer & Mr Martin and several other Western men
Thursday 6th fair Went to meetings and listened to debates. Dunean Anderson Made a very good speech, several on the different provinces. Mr
E Lambs 11364 {?} bred E Imp Ram Lamb / 1141 to Persimmon Imp. Friday 7th cold We went to Meetings and heard Mr Mullen C.P.R. Live Stock Agent. Calgary. Made quite a speech. We got our picture taken in Front of the Parliament Buildings and then went to see the Mint where money is made.
Saturday. 8th cold We started for home at 10.45 last night and I got home about 10.45 tonight. Hotel bill 500 Extra meals on way $100 Pulman tickets on way home. $200 5.00 1.00 2.00
Sunday 9th fine I went to Hendersons in morning to see lame sheep we put splints on her leg & I came home and went to S.S. with Children col. 05.05.03 .13


x
Monday 10th fine I went to Stn. with J. Webster Pd him 1500 We got a lamb last Thursday 15.00

548

Tuesday Feb 11 / 08 W.B. & I did Chores and I took 12 bgs peas to Mill 10 emptys bgt Flour. 555. Oatmeal 150 recd $11700 from Hon L.P. Stearns Newport News Virginia for four ram Lambs. Recd $109. from Jas D McGregr to Square up Ayrshire account. $117 $109 1.50 5.55
Wensday 12th Soft We did Chores and made four Crate to ship rams to Virginia. Took Mother Mary J. & Children to town & got health certificate for Lambs.
Thursday 13th soft W.B. & I did Chores and Trimmed four ram lambs in morning and shipped them to H. L. Trollinger Pulaski. Virginia for Hon L.P. Stearns Newport News Virginia. Express Rate $425 weight 600 lbs = $2550 Duty $300 $2850 got P.O. Order for 400 for Alex Robe 400 Bremner. Tilsonburg sent Telegram to Mr Trollinger .60 went to Mill for load of chop 4.00 .60
Friday 14th fine & soft We Chored and I went to Colliege in Morning. to see Proff. Day and. also see about poultry. W.B. Chored in Afternoon & I wrote letters. Mr Grunnel has allowed me $28.50 on the Fixmer $37.50 2850
Saturday 15th soft turned Cooler & stormed W.B. & I Chored & I went to Town in Morning bgt apples. 90. on Account to Stewart $1305 Lantren Glasses 25c 90 .25 13.05
Sunday 16th fair M.J. Aunt J. Jn. E. & Bessie & I went to Church Children & I to S.S. Col. 1. .03 .05 1.00

549

Monday. Feb 17th fair We Chored & Cleaned stables in Morning and I took a grist of Chop to Mill in Afternoon. 20 bgs N.P. 100
Tuesday 18th fair We Chored in morning and in Afternoon W.B. took Mary J. & Aunt Jane up to see Aunt Esther. They found her pretty well. Pd Mother $200 2.00
Wensday 19th Stormy I went For Ram to Hendersons & W.B. & I cleaned grain & fixed up root house in Afternoon I pd A Whitelaw. $200 2.00
5 Friendship 1/2 day Thursday 20th fine & cold We Chored & took Children to School in Morning & hauled turnips in afternoon 5 lds had Ernest Aitken in Afternoon
5 1/2 Friday 21st stormy We Chored in morning & hauled turnips in Afternoon. had E Aitken helping. hauled bal of {Rib?} 5 1/2 lds
Saturday 22nd fine W.B. & I chored and I took a load of wheat to town in afternoon 36 1/2 bushels at .92c = $3353 I sold Chickens 8.40 Yesterday Yestereday. 840
Sunday 23rd fine M.J. Baby. Jennie & I went to Church pd. $100 for Guardian sub & 50c Env Heard Mr Crews preach on Went to S.S. with Children Col .08 .08
Monday 24th W.B. & I did Chores & Cleaned Box stalls in Morning & I went to School meeting in Afternoon. And Mary went to see Mrs Allison.

550

Tuesday 25th fair & mild I went to see about Straw and oats and to get Two lds from Whitelaws and may buy some from C. McDougall. Then went to O.A.C. to see about Frozen Wheat but did not buy. St Cars .10 bgt Fish 25c Mr Lowe Came in Afternoon. And looked around Stock. .10 .25
Wensday 26th W.B. & I Chored in Morning and I went to Geo North's sale in Afternoon. did not buy anything
Thursday 27th fair We Chored and cut wood in afternoon. I went to town bgt hardware. 50c 200 Oilcake. 3.40 things for Mary J. 30c 3.40 .50 .30
Friday 28th fair & Cold We Chored & cut wood and I went to town in Afternoon bgt Feed $2830 Gro. Sugar 475/100 N.P. other gro. $125 28.30 1.25 4.75
Saturday 29th fine W.B. Chored & I went to town in morning. bgt hardware. 10c In afternoon we cut wood & Chored Mr W.J. Brown pd. $7200 on his note of $12500 12500 $7200
Sunday 1st Mar / 08 Stormy bred E.P. Beauty 3rd to E.P. Ringleader 3rd. We Went to Church in Morning and stayed at home rest of the day. Col .50 .50
Monday 2nd fair We Chored cleaned box stalls and prepared for the party from Laidies Association of Church in Evening.
Tuesday 3rd We Chored and took things home that we had borrowed for the Evening got harnes fixed .10c .10

551

Mar / 08

X Wensday. 4th fine I went to sale and saw few of the bulls sold prices were not high got My Shoes mended 30c E.P. Keepsake 4th had C Calf by Lord Val 2nd. .30
Thursday 5th fine & mild We did Chores and I was answering letters most of the day. Went to town bgt stamps .50 sent. 75c for Transfers to Ottawa sent Check for $240 to Farmers Advocate .50 .75 2.40
Thursday Friday 6th fine Dull & soft I took Jennie to School in Morning and Chored went to Mrs Geo Fyfe's Funeral in afternoon. bgt rubbers for Children $100 got spectacles repaired for Mother .25 1.00 .25



X
Saturday 7th fine We Chored and I went to town. Pd. A.R. Simpson Ac. $7751. recd Expenses from Ottawa. $2010.


Belle of Delaval in h.
$2010 77.51
Sunday 8th fine Aunt J. Children & I went to Church in morning & Children & I to S.S. we we. I Taught a class of boys Col. 05.05 02. .12
Monday. 9th fine We Chored trained bull to lead and trimmed his feet, I went to post bgt. Drugs 10c .10
Tuesday 10th fair Shipped. Bull. to J.C. Readey Tisdale Sask. 3 cockerals to A Graham. Pomeroy. & bgt load of Coal 2278 at 700 = 795 Pd bgt ticket for Mount Forest arrived there at, about 10 P.M. Candies ect. 25c 795 275 .25

552

Wensday Mar 11th 1908 fine We Trimmed sheep and got things ready generally for sale.
Thursday 12th very Fine The sale passed off fairly well and stock realized $2480. I saw a great many old Friends. and we got through in fairly good time. Will rented. Freds Brookside to Dan Murphy for 3 Years the 1st Yr for $100 next two years for $12500 each.
Friday 13th Dull We Chored took helped parties away with their stuff and I went to see Quinn's about renting Bowfront or buying it but did not settle finally
Saturday 14th Dull I stayed around till Noon then we got ready & went to town. We got Lease signed over to Executors of Wm Bowman's Estate. Then we went to Station and. bgt ticket to Preston for 1/2 fare $100 1.00
Sunday 15th fair Dull & wet Jennie & I went to Church heard Rev. Crews preach on "Beauty for Ashes" Children & I went to S.S. Col. 100 05.05.01.01. 1.12


W.B. $200
Monday 16th fair I took Children to car and went to P.O. then I went up to Junction to Telephone to Holborn's Colbeck did not get them. W.B. & I Made Crates for two rams & did Chores. Pd. W.B. $200

553

Tuesday Mar 17 / 08 fair We went did Chores and I trimmed rams ready to ship to H.L. Trolinger Pulaski. Virginia, sent them off in Afternoon. express Duty Entry = $18.50 c N.P. got Mail and Customs parcel for Mother 13c gave Joe 10c .10 .13


X
Wensday 18th fair & Dull E.W. We Chored in morning amd got a load of Straw from Whitelaws in afternoon J. Henderson had E.P. Mayflower bred her to E.P. Ringleader 3rd
Thursday 19th fine I hauled a load of straw From Whitelaws in Morning Pd him for Two loads $800 then went to Telephone and Will wants me to go up to help him settle up with his Creditors I got up there about 9 P.M. and met Will and then went to a Meeting of Creditors. there was quite a warm time Mr Halstead was quite angrey
Friday 20th fine Will & I went out to Meeting of Creditors in Morning and they agreed to accept 60% on all their Claims and I have agreed to loan Pay the required amount to Make this up. viz $66000 and there has been some other accounts come in and brings it up to $73900. And We went home and Will started to prepare to move todaymorrow. I went to meet Mr Holborn to settle about renting. I telephoned him & he has agreed to rent at $25000 a Year in Advance. & is coming tomorrow. Telephone 35c {?}

554

Saturday. Mar 21st fine I went to see Mr Norris About buying farm and Then came home and made Crate. and got ready to leave. Will moved all his stuff out to Station. got farm leased for three years to Geo Holborn at 25000 per Year. bgt small biscuits for Children 15c pd My Check for $48900 and . Cash $25000 = $739.00 to help Will out of the difficulty We went Sa got home Harry Norman & I about 6 P.M. .15 73900
Sunday Jennie Mary & I went to Church. and. J. & M to S.S. Col. 50c .50


X
Monday 23rd fine I went to town arranged money matters at Bank and also arranged with K McLean to fix things up about Brookside farm. pd Scroggie ac. $475 Will got here about 4 P.M.


E.P. Mayflower 3rd had B. Calf by E.P. Ringleader 3rd
4.75
Tuesday 24th fair We. Moved Wills stuff from Car. had six lds. sold Calf to Mr A Jackson for 7c per lb by Carcase
Wensday 25th fair We chored & hauled four loads of Turnips Will went to Station to meet Adda. & Children I went to town, bgt at Groves N.P. Gro 1.19 pd for Hardware 60c .60c 1.19
Thursday 26th fine We hauled six lds Turnips & did Chores. horse shod 50c locks fixed. $100 .50 1.00

555

Friday. 27th Mar / 08 We Chored and I went to Mill. bgt 1/2 ton wheat Chop $1250. Flour $555, bran 360 took Gates to be fixed. and got. Wagon home. 12.50 3.60 5.55
Saturday 28 fair We did Chores. W.B. split some wood. boys helped generally I went to town. Attended Telephone Meeting and bgt hardware $100 went to Station got Clover seed. pd Freight. 50c Candies. 15c 100 .50 .15
Sunday 29th fine Will Norman & Jennie Mary. E. & I went to Church heard Rev. Graham Educational Sec. preach on Education. He gave quite a Stirring talk. Children & I went to S.S. Col. 50. 05. 02 .50 .05 .02
Monday 30th fine I went to Mill in morning for 1/2 ton Wheat Chop $1250 got W Went to School Meeting in Afternoon. pd Willie Chored & split wood 12.50
Tuesday 3 1st April We Chored and split wood. Will and Adda went to town & signed off their right to any Claim from Fathers Will. On Account of me paying About $70000 to help them settle up their affairs with Creditors and also about $130000 of other accounts.
Wensday 1st Ap / 08 We. worked at wood. & did Chores. Will started today to work for a Year

556 Apr 1908

12 Thursday 2nd Blustry we hauled 12 loads manure I chored. & went We worked at wood all day
X 12 Friday 3rd Cold Bred E.P. Pride, 3rd to E.P. Ringleader 3rd. & E.P. Rosebud 2nd to E.P. Mailbag. Will & W.N. hauled manure 12 lds
12 Saturday 4th I was not well. Mr McGregor Came & bgt E.P. Ringleader 5th for $20000. & Men. Hauled 12 lds Manure
X Sunday 5th bred E.P. Rosebud 4th to E.P. Mailbag.


X
Monfay 6th fair Will & W.B. worked at wood I went to Mill with grist. 66 bgs Oats went to town in Afternoon. bgt shoes for Children $500 pd for P.O. box 6 Mos. $100 sent $1800 to Jno Mountain for Clover seed. bgt 1 bg Oil Cake $170 E.P. Belle 4th had cow calf by Lord Val 2nd 5.00 1.00 19.00 1.70
Tuesday 7th very fine Will Shore sheep Yesterday Afternoon & today. and I went to O.A.C. for a Cockerel but did not get one. bgt tin went for gates this Afternoon.
x Wensday 8th Dull & damp We Chored all day & Cleaned up seed grain bred E.P. Rosebud to E.P. Mailbag Mr Lowe Called on his way to Mr Whorters Aledo, Ill.
x Thursday 9th Bred E.P. Keepsake 4th. to E.P. Mailbag We sold E.P. King 7th to Jno J. Dymock Woodgreen PO Ont. for $15000 less $5.40 Freight. Will plowed all day 5.40

557

Friday 10th Apr 08 fair Will plowed all day I went to Mill in Morning and got 18 bgs oats chopped 90P then went to Bank. & gave my note for $20000 to Can. Bank of Commerce due in six mos. & I transferred $489.12c from Current Ac. to savings ac. I deposited $9000. .90
X Saturday 11th cool Windy & dry Will finished plowing sod for peas and started to Cultivate root ground for oats & Barley. bred E.P. Belle 3rd to Lord Val 2nd W.B. rolled new meadow. boys & I cleaned box stalls & worked at wood. Louis Bruder came today & pd the Principal of his note $100. $10000
Sunday 12th fine Mary. J. Bessie Baby & I went to Church. Also Wills Children Col. 55. .55
Monday 13th fine. Will almost finished Cultivating 16 Acre field and Willie rolled meadow. I Chored & went to town sold timothy seed $10.15c. at $210 per bu bgt tim seed $325. sulphur 25c Salts 25c garden seeds. $105. I deposited deposited $10000 & this paid it on the note I gave a few days ago at Bank of Commerce 1015 .50 3.25 1.05
Tuesday 14th fine Will sowed oats and seeded. to Clover & Tim about 7 Acres in root field. W.B. Harrowing I chored & painted Trucks.
Wensday 15th Dull Will sowed oats & barley in no 5 W.B. Harrowing. I went to town bgt Lucerne $220 recd $500 from A. Graham. Pomeroy for 3 Cockerels. gave Mary. J. $400 500 4.00

558

Thursday. Apr 16th / 08. fine Cold morning I took Ma & Jennie to Station to go to Cheltenham for a few days. I went to Elora & Fergus to see Mr Lowe's and Mr Broadfoot's Cattle Our heifers have done Fairly well Mr Lowe's stock looks very well. his bull is very fresh. Mr Broadfoot's also look fairly well.

Tickets for Cheltenham $130

" " Elora. 40c When I got home in Evening, Mr Thring of Marden was here looking for a bull & bgt E.P. Pilot for 12500 paid $1000 down


$1000
1.30 .40
Friday 17th fine Will finished sowing. no. 5 Yesterday & started to cultivate no 6 today hauled manure in morning while ground was Frozen. boys and I chored all day Mr Thring came for bull & paid me $12500 & 10 Yesterday for him I am to Transfer him in both {books?} W.B. finished harrowing No. 5. $12500
Saturday. 18th fine wet Will finished Cultivating no 6 and then worked around barn the rest of the day, we pared horse and cattles feet in afternoon I went to town in morning paid the bal of $20000 note that I borrowed some time ago. pd. 95.35 got Deed & other papers from K. McLean drawing up deed $500 {pegistering?} $150 other work letter to Durham 61c got an Order from Mr Gemmel for $3750 in favor of F.M. Fixmer Harper Iowa. I pd. for order 15c 5 95.35 7.11

559



Sunday. Apr 19th / 08. Dull Mary & 3 of Wills Children & I went to Church in Morning heard Rev. Mr Crews preach All Children & I went to S.S. in Afternoon. Col. 55.01.03. .55 .04
Monday 20th fine morning We trimmed Cattles feet & hauled three loads of Straw from C. McDougalls. I pd him $500 and still owe him $500 W.B. Discd. Sod in Afternoon 500 500
Tuesday 21st fine but cold We could not start on land till noon I went to Whitelaw for a load of straw in morning 400 N.P. Will & the boys Chored and hauled one load of manure out after I got home. Will sowed oats in No 6 in Afternoon W.B. Disked sod & helped me to ship E.P. Ringleader 5th to A.P. Westervelt Toronto Junction & to be reshipped in Assn. Car to Jos D McGregor Brandon I sold 15 bu wheat to Readwin boys $1500 1500 400
Wensday 22nd fine day dull morning Will finished sowing oats in no 6. & Disced sod in no 10 in Afternoon W.B. harrowed no 6 in Afternoon and disced in no 10 in Morning. I went to Town pd Mr Gemmel. $1250 to square up our deal about over charge of Express on colt Mr G gave me an Express order for $3750 for Mr Fixmer. pd Jackson's ac. for meat $320 & bgt 20 lbs meat


3750
1250


3750 3.20 2.00
Thursday 23rd fine Will finished disking sod & started to Sow. W.B. harrowing no 6 & started at no 10

560

Friday Apr 24 / 08 Dull & fair Will Finished sowing oats & peas in no 10 & W.B. Harrowing all day. I pd. $1300 to square up Wills ac. With Goold Shopley & Muir of Brantford. then chored We cleaned out the W.C. Ect. 1300
Saturday 25th fair Warm Slight Shower Will sowed oats & Alfalfa in last years Mangel & Corn Patch & disked & harrowed it and W.B. finished harrowing & started to roll no 10. I went to Thos B. Broadfoots and bgt a Young bull for $10000 to apply on the price of the one he bought last fall. leaving a bal of $5000 coming to me Ticket 70c bus fare 15c gave little Jim 25c for his birthday .15 .75


X
Sunday 26th very fine M.J. Children & I went to Church. heard Rev. Glassford preach on "Improvement," & Changes in Custom. Children & I went to S.S. Col. 08.50.03. bred Lady Bason to E.P. Mailbag .08 .50 .03
Monday 27th Dull & damp Men Chored in morning and plowed in afternoon for mangels. I went to Clinton to see Mr Ransford's bull he is about what I expected My expenses were Ticket $370 supper 30c, paper 05. bus .15 3.70 .05 .15. .30
Tuesday 28th Dull & damp Will rolled sod field No 10 & started to Disk. no 2 W.B. plowing in manure for mangels I chored & went around with Wm McCrae taking the religious Census of 8 Hotels in connection with the house to house visitation We got Young bull from Mr Thos. B. Broadfoot, Pd A Whitelaw for load of straw $400 4.00

561

Wensday 29th Apr / 08 Will disked sod and W.B. plowed for mangels. I chored and fixed up some gates. pd C. McDougall for straw $600, and in Afternoon I made manger for Calves 6.00


pd Wills A.C.
Thursday 30th Dull snow flurries Will hauled Manure and plowed rape grd. W.B. harrowed mangel grd and plowed manure under for roots. I went to Annual meeting of "National Record Board" there was no particular Changes in Election of Officers Except R. Graham in Mr Biettis place. A Resolution was passed requesting the Government to cause all Animals being imported to this country to be recorded in national records, with a few Exceptions where animals of the breed had not a record at Ottawa. My Expenses today were . I pd Will for April. ac. 3240 Cash $1760 17.60
Friday. May 1st / 08 W.B. Plowing down Manure and Will working on Mangel grd I Chored in mornng and went to Mill in Afternoon took 2 bgs Chops Grain to Chop Jim and I looked over the account and did not make out much I pd for Chopping $100 got Certificates from Thos. B. Broadfoot. 100
Saturday 2nd Dull Snow & rain Men Cleaned box stalls and worked around barn all day I went to town sold Clover $275 bgt. Rape seed 50c Mangel $120 oil cake 170 carrot. 20c lime .25 sent 25c to Ottawa for transfer 2.75. 1.20 .50 1.70 .20 .25

562

Sunday. May 3 / 08 Mary J. Children & I went to Church and Children & I to S.S. Col. 1.00. 05. 05. 03. S.S. lesson was very good. 1.00 .05 .05 .03
Monday 4th fine Will raised drills for Msngels W.B. rolled Mangel grd & bal of spg grain. and I sowed mangels and carrots went to look at steers this morning.
Tuesday 5th Dull fine Will finished Sowing Mangels and W.B. plowed. Harry harrowed in Afternoon. I went to town. got quality shod. 50c hardware 05. 35c I sent $1500 to Hastings Bros. Crosshill ordred 200. snowdrift. 100 people Flour. We went to the School Entertainment in Evening. it was quite a success. Shipped bull Balmedie. Kyma's Laddie. to J. Ransford Clinton Pd Freight 450 .50 .40 15.00 4.50 5.70
Wensday 6th wet We Chored & Cleaned up around barn. W.B. Plowing most of the day
Thursday 7th wet. We Chored most of the day. I got a load of Chaff from J. Mitchell $250 went to see about cutting box in morning but could not get it. 2.00
Friday 8th Dull & warm We Chored and brought bull home from Station in morning pd Freight 600 in Afternoon Will & I went for a load of maple trees got thirty five W.B. plowing in Afternoon. We pared new Bulls feet and
Saturday 9th fine & Cool Will & I clipped the sheep that we sent to Toms. Six ewes one lamb. All shearlings but one she a {2 shear?} they are put in at 25c per month.

563

Your
Sat. May 7 / 08 Dull & Cool fine & Cool Tom has agreed to take in six or 7 Cattle and Keep them in good pasture all summer at $100 per Month I Mailed. Bal of Certificates & Transfers. to J.D. McGregor Brandon. Jno. J. Dymick Wood Green Ont. Bronkard Thring. Marden J.C. Readey, Tisdale, Sask.
Sunday 10th fine Mary J. Children & I went to Church. Children & I went to S.S. Col. 25.49, Col. 55c .25 .49 .55
Monday 11th Dull W.B. Plowing & harrowing Will Choring I took buggy to be varnished. bgt hardware .50. wire 45 lbs - Chgd Tuesday Ordered. 200 oilcake 1 brl. salt and .50 45 lbs. wire
Tuesday 12th Dull W.B. Harrowing & rol Will Chored & sowed pasture mixture.
Wensday 13th Dull Will worked at fence W.B. Rolled. Will & I we I went to town got gate Plow share .45 And Will & worked at fence in Afternoon. .45
Thursday 14th Dull We Chored and worked at fence.
Friday 15th Dull We finished fence behind bush and stayed at south side of no 1. sent $480c to R. Donald order #3 Mt Forest for fixing Wind Mill 4.83
Saturday 16th fine We worked at fence around no 1 got Stakes in. I went to town got buggy. bgt gro. bananas 10c .10

564

Sunday 167th fine Mary J. Children & I went to Church. Children to S.S. And Mother & I to Cemetery in Afternoon.
Monday 18th fine Will Chored and worked at fence. W. Batty & I went to Weisenberg for Cattle Mr Lowe. Charges $10000 for Keeping them. Four Months he says that he will not require the money this summer We all worked at Fence in Afternoon 10000
Tuesday 9th Dull drizzly & Warm We worked at fence and did Chores took. six heifers to G Henderson's for a month then they are to go to Tom's for Summer Yesterday (took three colts to Tom's for Summer. at $100 per Month.) Went to
10 lds


X
Wensday 20th Dull & Warm Will hauled manure to rape ground. W.B. & I worked at fence.


Bred E.P. Rosebud. to E.P. Mailbag.



X
Thursday 21st Dull We Chored & Will trimmed sheep & hauled manure W.B. plowed. I made out Entries for Calgary & Edmonton


bred grade Cow Rose to E.P. Mailbag
Friday 22nd fine Will finished hauling manure & then plowed. W.B. plowed all day. boys & I Chored



X
Saturday 23rd very fine I went to town in Morning bgt. Groceries $545. meat sent. $102 to Farming World sent Entries to Calgary & Edmonton Will & Harry worked up rape & potato ground.


bred E.P. Keepsake 4th to E.P. Ringleader 3rd
5.45 1.02

565 May 1908

Sunday 24th fine Mary J. Children & I went to Church. Children & I to S.S. Col. Ch. 50. S.S. 50.05.10.02 Will & Folks went in evening .50 .67
Monday 25th fine Will Plowed in morning. I took Mother to Tom's & brought Children down for the day. I went to Sch Meeting at night
Tuesday 26th Dull & damp Thunder Storm I went to Mill bgt 1885 lbs rolled oats at $165 per 100 lb pd for Chopping. 25c

pd AC in at Mill full $3155

pd Will for Calf. $483

paid E Allen's ac. $515

shipped a fleece of wool to E.L. Shaw Animal Husbandry dep. Washington D.C.
.25 31.55

4.85

5.15
Wensday 27th fine We planted potatoes & run weeder over mangels & W.B. Chored part of Afternoon. We planted 11 rows for Will & bal for ourselves.
Thursday 28th fine Will plowed corn grd & sowed corn & W.B. Plowed Turnip ground. I went to town bgt salt & corn 60c .60
Friday 29th fine Shower at noon Will & I picked up rails & rubbish around fences And. Chored W.B. plowed
Saturday 30th Dull. W. B. Plowed all day Will & boys Cleaned box stalls & Chored in Morning and then hoed mangels. I went for meat. & helped hoe mangels.

566

Sunday 31st May 1908. Showery Mary J. Children & I went to Church. Heard Mr Crews preach. We went to S.S. Children & I. and Will & Adda went in Evening. Col. 50.05.02. .02 .05 .50
Monday 1st June 1908 fair & cool. W.B. Plowed. Will & I hoed mangels. and cut down Carrot drills
Tuesday 2nd fine & cool I took 9 55/90 bgs potatoes @ .70c per bag to Mr Stewart's and 130 lbs wool at 8 1/4 c per lb then I took in 63 bu & 6 lbs wheat at 93c per bu recd $61.67c pd ac. $1515

got shoes mended. 65c Pd. got wagon fixed 20c at Penfolds plow slip 30c

sent a telegram to Calgary re sending entry fees.
15.15 6167 61.67 15.15

.65

.20


.30
Wensday 3rd fine W.B. finished the. rolling then he & Will. worked at Carrots. I sold a load of wheat for $42.75c and sent Check to Wes Love Holstein for $2265 for building fence. and $3950 to Calgary for Entry fees recd $12500 from J.C. Readey Tisdale Sask $12500
Thursday 4th fine Will & W.B. finished carrots & 16 drills mangels 2nd time I went to Sorby's in morning and tried Quality. but She is not in heat. & I collected $53 from W.J. Brown. Waterloo road. Gourock P.O. $5300
Friday 5th fine Will & W.B. worked at fence below grounds & I went to town attended the Teachers & School board dinner it was very good & the Domestic Science Class did Extra well

I bgt pants $225, blanket stuff 72c

Andrew brought his Phonograph at night
.72 2.25

567

W.B. $400 Saturday June 6th / 08 fine & warm We worked at fence in morning & hoed mangels & plowed in afternoon I went to town paid 12500 to Knowles Estate. being intrest on Mortgage. Pd W. Batty $400, bgt gro $115 drugs 65c 12500 1.15 4.00 .65
Sunday 67th fine Mary J. Children & I went to Church in morning and Children & I to S.S. col. 50.05. .50 .05
Monday 8th fine Will & W.B. plowed & fixed fences I went to town. got barn door hangers got Proff. Day. J.W. Alderson Tuesday 9th fe & I Judged Students barn plans. at Louden Machinery Co's Office.
Tuesday 9th fair turning cool I went to town to meet train and ordered some things for trip and Men plowed & fixed fences I took McIntosh to see stock at Hendersons
W. Batty $100 Wensday 10th cool & fine We were fixing barn doors and choring generally Wm Tuck here in Afternoon worked till 9. P.M. I went to town bgt hardware $500. pd Mr Gemmel $3750 groceries $125 clothes. for W.B. $100 for self $100 37.50 5.10 1.25 1.00
Mr Tuck 1/2 dy. $25 Thursday 11th. Fine. Started for the West with Stock. Paid W.R. Bowmans $25.
Friday 12th

568

Saturday June 13th. 1908 Mr Tuck here 1/2 day & another man all day. Pulling mustard.
Sunday June 14th. Will, Adda & 4 Children also Jennie, Mary went to church in morning and I went with children to S.S. in afternoon.
Monday June 15th. Preparing turnip-grounds. I took Bessie & Baby to Uncle Jim's & Aunt Jane went to Nisbet's.
Thursday June 16th. Drilling up turnip-ground.
Wednesday June 17th. Preparing turnip ground I went to dinner at school.
Thursday June 18th. Preparing & sowing turnips. Goldie's delivered 200 lbs. Bran & 200 lbs. Flour.
Friday June 19th. Will, Adda & Children went to Preston & Galt to-day.
Saturday June 20th. Scuffling & Picking Mustard etc.
Sunday June 21st. Will, I & children to church in morning.
Monday June 22nd Very warm. Will cutting lucerne near road. Heavy Thunderstorm at night.
Thursday June 23rd. Putting paris-green on potatoes. Got 1/2 crate strawberries Took cattle home Will - 18c Dr to Will 88c.

569

Dr. to Will 75c Wednesday June 24th. 1908 Will cutting orchard.
Thursday 25th. Received telegram from Edmonton Will paid 75c for it.
Friday 26th. Cut hay in back field & kiled it & sowed rape
Dr. to Will $1.00 Saturday 27th. Hauled orchard hay in. Queen's colt arrived this morning Got 1/2 crate strawberries $1.00.
Sunday 28th. Went to Church & S.S. & church at night.
Monday 29th. Hauling hay from back field.
Tuesday 30th Boys at picnic at park. Will among roots.
Wednesday July 1st. Working at hoeing turnips & rape-ground.
Thursday July 2. Hoeing turnips.
Friday July 3rd. Working in roots.
Saturday July 4th At roots.
Sunday 5th. Aunt Jane & Will & children to church.
Monday July 6th. Started cutting hay.
Tuesday July 7th. Working at hay.
Wednesday July 8 Working at hay.

570

Thursday July 9th. 1908 Working in hay & roots.
Friday July 10th. J. Goy here all day hauling in hay.
Sat. July 11th. J. Goy here all day hauling in hay.
Sunday July 12th. Mr Petrie from Toronto here to-day.
Monday July 13th. Hauling hay in forenoon.
Tuesday July 14th. Roots & Hay
Wednesday July 15th. Roots & Hay
Thursday July 16th. Working at roots & Hay C. Goy in afternoon.
Friday July 17th. Wet all day. Choring around barn.
Sat. July 18th. C. Goy. Cutting barley in Afternoon.
Sunday July 19th. Children to Church in morning. Will, Adda in evening.
Monday July 20th. C. Goy cutting fall-wheat all day.
Tuesday Jy. 21st fine We arrived at White River this morning and left in evening
Wensday 21st fine We arrived at Sudbury about Eleven a.m. & left at 12.01 noon. & arrived at Toronto during night.

571

Thursday, Jy 23rd fine We arrived home about 3 p.m. and found all well. we hauled some hay in evening. I
Friday. 24th fine We finished hauling hay and as we put off last load Norman fell through shoot down into cattle stable passage. almost 40 feet, and we expected to find him killed but after Doctor Came He found His thigh was Fractured and hopes it will come all right. We had Ambulance and took him to Hospital in Evening.
Pd Will 500 Saturday 25th fine We hauled wheat all day I pd Will 500 in evening 5.00
Sunday 26th fine Harry & I went to Church Mary J. to Had boys to Hospital I took Mother and Aunt M. to Cemetery. and Will & Adda & Grandpa Tesky went to Hospital in Evening.
20 lds wheat Monday 27th fine We finished hauling wheat & barley and I went to School meeting in Evening.
Tuesday 28th fine We got in rakings and Chored generally. bgt 1/2 ton Chopped wheat 1300 " 1/4 " bran 500
Wensday 29th fine We cut Alfalfa 2nd time & hauled it in also some other snall pieces & scuffled turnips. I went to town bgt.

572

Wensday 29th July. / 08 Contd. Oatmeal $145 np bgt about a ton of oat Chop at $3200 per ton & 6 bu Oats at 531/2 per bu N.P. at J.L.S. bgt bananas .10 horse shod. 50c pd. for Ambulance $200 shipped two Yearling ewes to P.H. Lane. Cherry Valley P.O. P.E.I. 1128 and 1126. bgt a bolt. 05 .10 .50 2.00 .05
Thursday 30th fine Boys Scuffled Turnips in Morning. Will & some of Children hoed turnips I met Aunt M at Stn. and, we cut oats in Afternoon.
Friday 31st fine We finished cutting oats in no 5 & hoed & scuffled Turnips & rape. Mr Lowe came in Evening & we had quite a chat about stock. pd Mother $1000 She went to Glanford today 10.00
Saturday 1st Aug / 08 Will & Children hoed turnips W.B. scuffled. I went to town bgt. 1/2 brl molasses & Salt & oil cake pd. for Last 2. 300 Molasses to be 30c per Gal

sent Check for $635 to Farmers Advocate Ad. pd Will $50. on Account

pd W Batty $500. Will bgt Groceries. 25c hat $200. button 10c

sent with Will for Absorbine 200 N.P. Sunday pd Mr Mill and Bros. ac, $1135 pd Cartage Co. Ac.
3.00

6.35

50.00

.25 .10

11.35 3.38
Sunday 2nd fine Mary J. Baby & I went to Church. Heard Rev. Dr. Griffin If I Forget thee O Jerusalem Let My right hand forget her Cunning

573 1908

Monday Aug 3 / 08 fine Will & Harry went for a load of Straw to McDougall's and W. Batty finished scuffling & then they started to pull peas. We Finished & then started hoeing Turnips & W.B. & I cut around Oat Field. no 10
X Tuesday 4th Wet night We hauled 8 lds oats in Afternoon and Morning I went to Sorbys bred Princess to M. Marques 2nd time Will & boys worked at roots.
Wensday 5th Dull Will plowed boys Cleaned box stalls and Chored. I went to town bgt meat $125 Groceries. 80c hardware at Penfolds 25c Cups. 35c. Cartage Co. Ac. $335 Mr Mill & Co. 1.25 .25 .80 .35 3.35 11.35
Thursday 6th fine We thrashed this morning had man each from McDougall, Barber, Friendship. Telfer Harvey, & Goy. We Thrashed Fall Wheat & 8 lds. Oats. I went to town in Evening bgt clothing $165 shoes $400 Ticket to East Aurora 1.65 4.00 3.75
Friday 7th fine shower last night I went to East Aurora got to Buffalo for dinner got When I arrived at East Aurora Mr Jewett was there to meet me and took me to see his sheep which were not in good shape & also to see his race track and site for his Hotel or health resort. then brought

574 Aug / 08

Friday 7th Showery We looked around Farm and horses, then I left for Buffalo Ticket to N Falls Ricket for Gorge Route 100 Hote I went as far as Lewiston & stayed there all night .85 1.00
Saturday 8th fine I met Mr Hammer and Three American Gentlemen and had breakfast with them. Hotel bill. $100 then I walked across the river above Lewiston and up to Brock's Monument where I had to wait some time for a car. Then went up to Table rock horse shoe Fall then to see Power house where the Power for Buffalo and some other Cities is Generated it seemed Wonderful to Me. And a very ingenious things was a man could write on a machine and it would rewrite at same instant at quite a distance away
Sunday 9th fine Mary J. Baby Bessie & I went to Church in Morning and, Also went up to see Norman at Hospital. Children & I went to S.S.
Monday 10th fine Will. Plowed & pulled bal of Peas. boys & I hauled 4 loads of peas in Afternoon Lorne & Oswold Gibson Called this Afternoon

575 Aug

Monday Tuesday 11th / 08 fine Shower last night. Will plowed today. Harry harrowed in Afternoon I went to town pd {J?Andrew?} for Feed I got this summer $9568 pd it at Bank of Commerce sent $131 to C.H. Dana Wensday Oil Cake $300 peanuts .05 95.68 1.31 .05 3.00
Wensday 12th Dull & wet We Chored around the house barn in Morning Will Plowed and Chored in Afternoon. I went to Mill with 15 bgs oats & 5 Wheat. 1.00
Thursday 13th wet We went to Hendersons & Toms & We Tagged Lambs I also went for meat I
Friday 14th fine Will & Willie grubbing stumps. We sowed 6 acres rape on and fall wheat grd. And then I set up shocks. Mr Lowe Called
Saturday 15th fine I sent 18 applications for recording Calves & Check for S2865 and a Check for $3440 to pay Freight on Bull from England To Wm M. MacPherson. 53 Dalhousie St. Que 2865 3440
Sunday 16th wet. I stayed in most of the day with a sore foot. Will took M.J. to Church in morning I
Monday 17th wet I went to Dr. & he tells me to keep my foot up & gave me some medicine. Men worked at stumping & plowing & cleaning stalls

576

Tuesday. Aug. 18th 1908. I stayed in house all day nursing my foot and Men worked at stumping and plowing Ect.
Wensday Aug. 19th wet Men stumped & chored they finished stumps. I stayed in All day. Geo Henderson Called I pd him 400 on pasture of Cattle I recd $27350 from {Dom Est?} Calgary. $27350 4.00
5 lds Thursday 20th fine I went to see Dr. and he lanced my foot, and says it is doing all right I shipped a ram to E.P. Palmer Elwood Ill. and then went for Mail. Men Hauled in bal of oats of No 6 Y
6 lbs W. Battys Ac. Friday 21st fine We finished harvest today hauled 6 lds oats. I wrote some letters and went to Town in Afternoon pd Goldies Ac. $2920 pd. for letter Files for Sheep Suffolk society $1.10 Looked over W. Batty's ac. and Find we have paid him $9126 29.20 1.10
W. Batty $2000 Saturday 22nd fine Will Plowed Boys & I Chored in Morning and Harry Gathered burs & W.B. Plowed in Afternoon. I paid W.Batty . $2000 on account 20.00
Sunday 23rd fine M.J. & I went to Church in Morning Children to S.S. col. 50c 02 .02 .50

577 / 08

Monday Aug 24th fine I took Queen and Princess to Sorbys, in morning W.B. Chored & Cleaned box stalls Will was not well & went to Dr to get rupture Truss {fr?} I went to Mill in Afternoon 22 bgs grain pd $105 1.05
Tuesday 25th fine Will plowed all day. W.B. pulled weeds in morning & helped me in Afternoon to trim Cattle's heads & feet I went to town in morning got copys leaflets for Assn from printer. $150 Gro. 30c sent $120 to {Mutter?} & Lynch Brandon Man. bgt hardware 40c, Whip. 65c Oil cake. $175 1.50 .30 1.20 1.75 .65 .40
Wensday 26th fine Will Plowing W.B. Choring I went to town bgt. fence 55 rods. and at 38c from Shaw & 15 rods 42c from penfolds bgt refreshments for Scotch delegates but they did not come Ice Cream ect. $130 Fish. 49c vinegar. 50 130 .50 .49
3 Thursday 27th fine Will finished plowing and started to haul manure for fallwheat 3 lds. Took Princess to Sorbys W.B. & I worked at wire fence.
Friday 28th fine Will hauled manure. W Batty helped in Morning and went to Flicks Thrashing in Afternoon. I went to town sent Check for $2600 to Dr Couture being Quarantine Expenses on bull. sent postal note to Dairyman & Farming World plow shere. 40c stamps. 50c {my?}letters .05 26.00 1.02 .50 .40 .05

578

Sat. Aug. 29th / 08 fine Will & W.B. hauled manure Harry disked in manure and I chored and helped with fence. got some Chicken fence to put around Garden And {E?} Shaw put up some woven wire fence for me.
Sunday Aug. 30th. {Blank}
Monday Aug. 31st. {Blank}
Tuesday Sep. 1st: Started for Toronto show. Gave Will Check for $100 on account.
Wednesday Sep. 2nd. Preparing for fall-wheat sowing Got Norman home.
Thursday Sep 3rd. Preparing for fall-wheat.
Friday Sept. 4th. Fall-wheat ground.
Sat. Sept. 5th. Working on fall-wheat ground.
Sunday Sept. 6th. Children to S.S. in afternoon.
Monday Sept. 7th. Working fall-wheat. Got load chop.
Tuesday Sept. 8th. Will went to Toronto show, and Harry worked in forenoon.
Wed. Sept. 9th. Sowing fall-wheat.
Thursday Sept. 10. Working at Stumps.

579

Friday Sept 11th. 1908 Plowing.
Sat. Sept. 12th. Getting wood into cellar & cattle from Toronto.
Sunday Sept. 12th. Will, Mary, Bessie & myself to church in mornng. Mr Crews preached.
Monday Sept. 12th. Plowing & choring.
X Tuesday Sept. 13th. Took some things to Guelph Show. Paid J. Goy -- 2 D 50 c
Wednesday Sept. 16th. Took stock in to show.
Thursday Sept. 17th. Brought stock home from Show.
Friday Sept. 18th. Plowing etc. Deposited $30 check.
Sat sep 19th fine We were on our way from London to Ottawa today got to Belleville about 1 P.M. & left about 3 P.M.
Sunday 20th fine We arrived at Ottawa about 8 a.m. & got stock into Stables about dinner time. I went to Dalgelish's for dinner. then went back to Stable & got things fixed up and went to Church in Evening col. 10c .10
Monday 21st fine We spent the day fixing up the Cattle.

580

Tuesday. sep 22nd / 08 fine We looked after stock & had them Judged in Afternoon got all we showed for as there was no competition.
Wensday 23rd fine. We did Chores and Answered Visitors Questions
Thursday 24th fine We did Chores as usual not much sign of business.
Friday 25th We prepared to leave in Evening recd prize money and rebate on Freight. 116. & 28 We had stock loaded by dark. $2800 $11600
Saturday 26th fine We had rather a slow run today. got to Belleville about dark.
Sunday 27th fine We arrived home about 3 P.M. & got stock home by dark. We have had a very safe trip.
W Batty $600 Monday 28th wet. We started to take up Mangels today and I went to town in Afternoon got horses shod 25c went to School meeting in Evening (W Batty Pants 600 .25
Pd T.R.B. $5000


W. Batty $100
Tuesday 29th fine & Cool We finished taking up mangels today. 12 loads.

Paid T.R. Bowman 5000


" " " " 500

Pd W. Batty 100 at Ottawa
5000 5.00

581

X Showery Wensday 30th Dull & cool E.P. Keepsake 3rd had B.C. by Lord Val 2nd Will and boys worked at worked at Potatoes. I went to Fergus show in Morning and to Mt Forest in Afternoon evening Saw Mr Lowe and Mr Broadfoot at the show they had a good turn out of Stock Mr Lowe had Champion Bull over all breeds & Mr Broadfoot Champion law. we we Tickets 116. 45. 60. meals 50 .50 1.10 .45 .60
Dull & Cool Thursday 1st Oct / 08 Men worked at potatoes I went to Mr Holborn's in Morning, and to Bradwins McIntyre's in Afternoon had dinner at Holborn's and then came home. Ticket .20 .20
brought 2 heifers from Tom


Pd Will up to date.
Friday 2nd fine I went up to Toms and got two heifers. shipped E.P. Rosebud 5th & Belles Leader to Geo T Robertson Wingham Price $25000 he still owes me $240. Pd me $1000 at London I wired H.C. Jewett. 50c Paid Will his account up to date $5403 .50 5403
Saturday 3rd fine We finished potatoes and fixed wire fence between rape & Turnips.
Sunday 4th fine Mary. Jennie Marguerite & I went to Church in Morning Children & I to S.S. Marge Jennie & I in Evening. col. 200 ,20 2 .20
Monday 5th fine I went to East Aurora for Sheep & bgt 54 head 53 ewes & lambs & 1 ram a 2.37 Each 37800

582

Tuesday. Oct 6th fine We stayed last night at the Roycraft inn & found it very Comfortable pd bill for room & breakfast $150 dinner supper at Ea. 25 pre-paid freight $2800 .25 1.50 28.
Wensday 7th fine I left East Aurora at 130 am this morning & passed Customs & left Bridgeburgh at. 11 30 P.M. tonight


X
Thursday 8th Showery I arrived home at 3. PM. found all well & the Sheep stood the Jurney very fairly. E.P. Mayflower 6 had C.C. by E.P.R 3rd
Friday 9th fine I went Wil Finished plowing stubble land 2nd time. W.B. & I went Ship E.P. Pride 4th to Henry W. Fuller And Peepabun, Ont. Arthur Station., C.P.R.
Saturday 10th Dull Will trimmed Sheep I went to Hendersons to see Sheep. then Tom Came and took 17 Ewe lambs to feed for a Year & keep in better shape than his are this Year for $450 & he gets Wool. he Keeps his own Ewe lambs for breeders & if I want them next Year will have to pay same for this lot. & he also got two Ewes. I Pd Mr Stewart $2000 on Account & sent $850 to record magnificent

583 Treatment for Impaction of bowels in horses. when lying down look at their side when standing paws & acts like colic.

Treatment quart Raw Linseed every twelve hours along with restal injections to cause free Evacuations of the bowel, to subdue pain while oil is acting one-half-ounce doses of fluid Extract of Cannibas indica may be given Every 3 or 4 hrs in a small quantity of oil where stoppage is due to gut tie or similar conditions death will surely ensue

W Batty 1 pr shoes 400. Oct. 10th / 08 contd pd. J.L. S. Ac. $11000 W. Batty 1 pr shoes $450 attended Insurance meeting got shoes mended .55 .40 bal. on shoes. .50 got 5 Ewes from Toms that were there pasturing 11000 4.50 .55 .40 .50
Sunday 11th Dull Aunt.J. Mary E. Baby & I went to Church in morning Children to S.S. and Mary. J. & I to Church in Evening Col. 100 1.00
X Monday 12th fine Witch of Benton had C. Calf by E.P. Ringleader 3rd

Will trimmed Sheep W.B. & I took twelve Ewes to Geo Hendersons & brought back 6 Ewes & two lambs. Lambs weighed 104 & 106 I went to town bgt Nails & putty $118 Tuesday 13th

I sent. $850 to Chas Gray to record magnificent. pd. $2000 on account to Mr Stewart paid J. Henderson $4100 to for beef ring steer. Pd Printers O.R. Wallace Ac. $885
1.18

8.50

20.00 41.00

8.85

584

Members Angus Society 1904

Jas Bowman Guelph
S Young Guelph
A McKinnon hillsburgh
P Thompson "
A.J. Thompson "
Geo Davis Alton
J.W. Burt Conningsby
R Murdock Gordonville
W Hall Washington
Jas Sharp Rockside
Jno Eldridge Hepworth
F.J. Colyar Welwin Assa
T. Robinson Dunsford
J J Bell Waverly
Jno Hodgson Mindemoya
__________________________________________________________
Oct. 14th / 08. fine We prepared car & to ship stock. Two pigs Came from D.C. Flatt. 1 from Dougelles & sons Mitchell & Ram from Jno Mountains Flatts. Exp. 300 Douglas $135 Jno Mountains 100 We are ready to Ship Car tomorrow.
Bull to Hon. W. Clifford Austin $200
Freight 15.50
10 Ewes & 2 Rams to Geo. Patterson Brandon @ 25. = 27500 275.
5 Ewes & 1 ram @ $15 = 240 240
Freight & Feed 27 head @ $320 $640
4 Ewes & 1 ram to Jos Rye Edeze Daugh P.O. Alton Mr Watkins & son Old Alta At $20 = $10000 100
Freight & Feed $2100 21.
Four Ewes to Jos Rye & son at $2500 $10000 100
Freight & Feed 17.60 17.60
1 Ram & 1 Ewe to Chas Ries at R. 3000 Ewe. 20 = 5000 50
Charges. $8.80 8.80
Two Cattle to C.C. Ellett at. 35000 settled by notes 350
Charges Freight & feed 33.00

585

{typed article from newspaper}

How Old Are You?

One day there came to the court of a king a gray-haired professor, who amused the king greatly. He told the monarch a number of things he never knew before, and the king was delighted. But finally he came to a point where the ruler wanted to know the age of the professor, so he thought of a mathematical problem. "Ahem!" said the king ; "I have an interesting sum for you; it is a trial in mental arithmatic. Think of the number of the month of your birth." Now the professor was sixty years old and had been born two days before Christmas so he thought of twelve, December being the twelfth month. "Yes," said the professor. "Multiply it by two," said the king. "Yes," "Add five." "Yes," answered the professor, doing so. " Now mulitply by fifty." "Yes." "Add your age." "Yes." "Subtract 365." "Yes." "Add 115." "Yes." "And now," said the king, "might I ask what the result is?" "Twelve hundred and sixty," replied the professor, wonderingly "Thank you," was the king's response. "So you wre born in December, sixty years go, eh? "Why, how in the world do you know?" replied the professor. "Why," replied the king, "from your answer 1260." "The month of your birth was the twelfth, and the last two figures give your age." "Ha, ha, ha!" laughed the professor. "Capital idea! I'll try it on the next person. It's a polite way of finding out people's ages." --Watchman.

Oct. 15 / 08 I got pigs fro W H Durham Islington. for J.B. McGregor Charges $190 pr of Turkeys for J. Batty. $770 from W.E. Wright Glanworth

Two pigs from D.C. Flatt Charges $300, Hog from Douglas & sons for Jos Rye Charges $135

Ram from Jno Mountain I returned him & pd 41c

I Prepaid Freight on Car to Edmonton. 104. Stops 700

$1400 for Will to use on way.

bg 4 bales of hay 90 u @ 70c bgt. 6 bales straw at 50c


$12100 1400
190 770

300.

1.35 1.00 .41

2.52 3.00

590

1899 Horses 1900 Horses Apr 15 / 04 1904
E.P. Quality 125
Queen 178 75 Queen 150 Queen 200
Nell. 75 Nell. 75 Nell 75
Princess 100 Princess 250 Princess 300
Tory. 125 Tory 75 Prince of E.P. 300
Nell 75 Bob 60 E.P. Queen 200
Bob 50 bes 60 Bes 125
bes 35 $670 $13.25
725 725 April 15 / 1904
Cattle {1899} Cattle {1900}
Kyma 3rd 125. all gone
Kyma 125 125 Kyma Tweedhill 150 all gone
Kyma 3rd 125 125 Bell. 150 all gone
K. Tweedhill 150 Kyma 4th 125
Bell 125. " 5th 125
Kyma " 125 " 6th 50
" 5 120 " 8th 100
" 6th & Calf 100 E.P. Bell 125
" 7th 75 " " 2nd 125
" 8th 75 " " 3rd 100
E.P. Bell. 100 E.P. May 125
E.P. " 2nd 75 E.P. May 2nd 75
E.P. " 3rd 50 Kyma 10th 60
E.P. Mayfl. 100 Kyma 11th 30
E.P. " 25 Lass of Tweedhill 100
No 1 125 Bowmans no 1 Bull & steer 125
Kymas H. 150 Kymas Heir 200
K. 3rds Calf 150 Bell's Calf 75
No 1s " 25 E.P. Bell's Calf 60
Fat Heifer 75 No 1s Calf. 08
" " 70 Kyma Tweedhill C 40
Lady 'sC 55 Duke of Erin. 90
Rose 50 Steer 25
Emylin 40 Rose & C. 50
E.P. {Stamp? Star of?} 140 Lady 50
2030 2030 2298
Emyline 30
2328 2328
Sheep (1899} Sheep {1900}
9 S. Ewes 72.
2. 4 S. Dr. Ewes 40.00 1 Suffolk ram 05
2 2 " " " 35 6 Dorset Ewes 75
2 1 " " " 30 1 " " 07
1.2 se " " " " N.P. 30 1 " " 16
3 rams. 30 1 wether - 07
3 G. Ewes 25 190 1 grade Ewe. {89?} 07
190 2845 5 Dorset rams 50
$229 229
3227

591

Old Pride 40 40
Pride of Powrie 11th 200
Belle of D 2nd 225
E.P. Mayflower 200
E.{Purness?} no 1 150
E.P. Belle 5th 150
Rose. 50
E.P. Belle 4 175
E.P. Kyma 6th 175
E.P. Kyma 11th 200
E.P. Belle 2nd 175
E.P. Kyma 4th 175
E.P. Mayflower 2nd 250
E.P. Belle 3rd 200
E.P. Belle 150
Bull Calves 700
Cow " 500
1 Yr heifers 450
Witch of Mote. 100
Grades 2 heifers. $55
1 Yr Bulls 200
4515 4515
S Sheep 250
{S?}Sheep 230 230
{Hu?} 20
Hay 210 210
Wheat 100 100
Barley 60 60
Oats. 80 80
Rye & Peas 60
Douglas Martin. St Marys Ont wants Young Angus Bull Offered E.P. King & E.P. Rosador for ans mch 26 / 05 $17500

592 Apr 2nd 1899 1899. $ C. Implements

1 weight {found?} 3227.
wagon. 30 Stoves wag Wagon 30
wagon.. 25 Organ & Music wagon 20
Buggy 30 Sewing Machines Buggy 30
Barrow 01 Tables Barrow 01
Cultivator 18 Music table Cultivator 18
Rake 05 Sofa rake 05
Binder 97 5 large Chairs Binder 97
05 9 Common " Cutter 05.
Mower 10 What-not Mower 10
Plows. 8 Rocking-Chairs Plows 08
Harrows 7 Bedroom Suite. Harrows 07
P. Harvester 5 " " P. Harvester 05
forks 3 Bedsteads forks 03
Shovels 2 Lamps Shovels 02
bags. 7 Chamber Sets. bags 07
scuffler 5 Books scuffler 05
racks 3 Lounge racks 03
C. box 2 Clock C box 02
Sundries 10 Pictures sundries 10
pulper 9 Large Box. Pulper 09
Cart & bl 3 Cupboards Cart & bl 03
weeder. 7 Small Stands weeder 07
9 Plow 10 Curtains 9 Plow 10
S. drill 23 Dishes S drill 23
roller 14 Small things in kitchen roller 14
sleigh 13 Preserve Jars sleigh 13
C & saws 4 Milk pans C & saws 04
augers & bits 1 Jewelry. augers & bits 1
f mill 8 Cream Crock f mill 08
Harness 26 Silver Ware Harness 26
halters: 4 Table Cloths Halters 04
296 296 Violin 2 sower 08
__ Carpet. less 8 % 398 - 31 =367 367
& = Mats. Hay .60
Boots & Shoes straw 17
Beds & Bed Clo. Oats. .75
Towels wheat 54
Robe rye 12
Weaving Clothes Bran 04
Washing-machine & wringer Marys Lamps 06
Baskets. 168 168
1900 3762
Total furniture 310
Total 407240
310-4{6?}

593

Feb 1904 Wm Young wants Am Angus Cow Perryboro Harriford PQ
Adam A. Smith St Marys wants a stallion
Feb. 10 / 04 Priced Prince Robert Liddle Dunboyne wants Clide Colt
Clide Colt Feb. 19 / 04 E. Chapin Waterford
B Van Blarecom & Norham, P O.Ont. Wants Clide Colt. Feb 23 / 04
Moses Croft Bridgeport has Clover. Thrasher
J.F. Agee Mch. 12 / 04 Whitesville Mo wants Suffolk sheep
Mch 9 / 04 offer Bulls 1.25 up Cows 200 up Wm Alex Thompson Esq. Gananoque Ont. writes for Angus bull
offer Queen 400 filly 2 yr 350 D. Bartlett and Son Smithville Ont writes for Clide mare. Mch 5 / 04
Mar 28 / 04 Geo. Feuner Warwick. Watford on G.T.R. is Station wants to start a herd
Apr 2 / 04 offered Shearling ewes & ram at 15 to 25 W.S. Lanning. M.D. Hicksville. Ohio wants to start a flock of Suffolks
May 26 / 04 Elmer C. Towne East Doves Maine U S. wants Angus Yearling Bulls & Heifers

594 Totals for 1900 Apr 2nd

Wheat Live Stock & Implements
Barley and Furniture 4072.40
Oats amount W.R.B. Account 2751.42
Peas Int on W.R.B. ac 133.18 .
Hay money invested in farm. 2000.00
Straw improvements 1000.00
Chop. bal. due from W.R.B. on Cattle 112.50
Rye. J. Batty account 192.77
potatoes 10262.27 10262.27
Turnips
Henfeed Liabilities
Mangels Int. to R. Hamilton 200.00
Apples Stove 40.00
O.A.C. note 70.00
other accounts 33.45
Century fund. 25.00
368.45 368.45
Total for Apr 2nd 1900 $9893.82
Total for Apr. 1899. 9265.32
" increase for 1900 $628.50
Ap 15 / 02 Amt of Acct. 3352.13
with W.R. Bowman
June. 20 / 06 Amount of W.R.B's Acct $5778.58
Jno Warren Acton Shorthord Breeder wants Suffolk Sheep
Jno Eldridge Hepworth Station & P.O: wants an Angus Bull
George Paffy. Squamish B.C. Wants an Angus Bull.
S.W. Fixmer {Sagounery?} Harper Iowa Gallow up & Clides
Jn. Jno. Neilson Scarboro P.O. Ont. "Angus Breeder"

595

W.J. Little Paris wants. Danbeney oats Ans Mch. 14 / 03.
John Clark Esq. Box 23. Meaford Ont wants. M. Bantey. ans. Mch 14 / 03
John Wilson Box 25. Beeton wants to hire till Jan 1st.
G.H. Hawden B.C. has Suffolk ram bgt from us by A.P. Westervelt sep. 1903. Bowman's {Acct?}
A.D. McCannel. Carstairs Alta has Charming Queen of Elm Park
Jas. Wells Tiverton P.O. Kincardine. Station, recd $154 for 1 bg pearl of savoy potatoes. May 14th 1903
Alder P. Elderkiss Maccau Nova Scotia
James Gaunt White Church P.O. Ont.
H.A. Sutherland. D.V. & V.S. Main Street Ashtabula Ohio Clides offered Two at 5000 each
Henry Grieve Esq. Saltcoats. Assa bgt Abra's Cattle

596

ans Feb 24th / 03 Mr Wm Albra Blair wants Angus Cattle
Feb 4 / 03 Henry Baird Birnam, P.O. Ont. wants Clide mares ans. 2.450. P. 600. Filly 250.
Ans Mch 10 / 03. H.H. Clark Alloa Ont wants heavy mares & Suffolk sheep
ans Mch 11 / 03 John Morton Esq Lacombe, Alta wants big coarse Angus Bull
ans Mch 11 / 03 Samuel H Murdin Goldstone Man wants. Angus Bull
ans. Mch 12 / 03 John G. Clark Burwell Road Ont Wants a cheap,blemished Clide mare offered filly
E.D. Tillson Estate Ltd Tillsonburg Ont wants to found Angus herd ans Mch 12 / 03
ans Mch 14 / 03 A.G. Smillie Hensall Ont wants Danbeney Oats
Apt 4 / 06 S.W. Edwards Watford Ont wants Stallion

597

ans Jan 14 / 03 Geo Bainard. Hargrave Man P.A. bull & heifer
ans Jan 14 / 03 John Rea Russell Man P.A. Bull & Carload grade heifers
ans Jan 14 / 03 M Anderson Slocum Junct B.C. wants a b.C. 4 mos old
ans Jan 14 / 03 Pheasant Forks H. Q. Stilborn Pheasant Forks Man wants big P.A. Bull calf
Ans Jan 15 / 03 John Henderson La Riviere Riviere Man wants P.A. Bull
W.G. Lowes Bosworth Ont Refund of
Harry Nicholson Mt Forest
E.A. August Bates Manitoba Hornings Mills Ont
G. Carter Son Co St Marys Ont Seedsmen
Geroge Laithwaite Goderich wants to start a herd, but thinks cattle high priced
R. Norton Crane O.A.C. 183. Pavet St Montreal

598

Mary Bowman, aged 3 yrs.

Once U are us a little boy if culy hay pesant eye. A boy it always told & tufe are never never tells a wi and pie totted off to cool the children all and cy air goes the culy haded boy at never never tells a wie

Adresses.

Polled Angus, G.C. Young Rivard Corner P. Quebec
Dec 4 / 02 Dr. Witt S. Belden Esq Benson Vermont U S wants Suffolk Sheep
Dec 5 / 02 Robert Hamilton Gesto Ont wants Angus bull
Dec. 29 / 02 De. Witt S. Belden John Thomas Esq. Lowville PO Halton. Co. wants a P.A. Bull
J.W. Shoemaker. Berlin wants Danbeney Oats
C. Guman Giroux PO Manitoba
ans Jan 15 / 03 Richard Keating Russell Man P.A. Bull
ans Jan 15 / 02 Wm Winchester Moose Jaw Assa

599 Adresses

James Findley. Corner. Lock St & Aberdeen ave. Slate Felt & Iron roofer Hamilton
J.R. McLeod esq C.N. Railway Co Port Arthur
Wm Borthwick Findlay P.O. Manitoba
Geo. W. Beebe Agassiz B.C. sent Photo to Make Magic Lantern Views for Institute work.
A.S. Dedrick Esq. Erie View Ont. wants 8 bu Danbeney Oats
H.P. Brown 310 Central Avenue Great Falls Montana
Napier Laudale Factor Aberlour Scotland
R.B. Greig Colliege of Science New Castle on Tyne England
Sheep.W.P. & G King Oakwood Ont
July 30 / 04 T.B. Miller Esq. Box 339. London Ont. Dary man wants an Angus Bull

600

Charlie German. P.O. Box 1247 Winnipeg Man
May 3 / 04 Alex W Beattie Esq Blair Ont wants Angus Bull
James Dowald Esq. Newlands Fintray Aberdeen shire Scotland
Henry W. Fuller Box 29 Arthur Ont. bgt Mr Bells old bull. Rory of Brandon
Dec 16 / 04 George Grub wants Demerton P.O. Ont. Angus Cow in calf
George Smith. The Benny Farm Montreal West Que
Died Nov / 05 Jas Hazelton Esq Hazeldean Farm Kirkton PO St Marys Stn G 2.R. Ont
Jan 2 / 05 Frank Ruttie Wilksport. Ont. wants to Exchange Stewart bull for Cow
Jan 25 / 05 E.G. Van Wagner Stoney Creek wants a bull calf 1 week old Cheap
C. Becker Clifford Ont 24 / 05 Stallion Colt.
James Jeffery. Arthur Ont wants Angus Bull. Apr 7 / 06

{Article from newspaper or magazine}

The Secret of Peace and Strength.

Suppose that the Christian life, in its daily manifestation, should come to be marked and known by simplicity and happiness. Suppose that the followers of Jesus should really escape bondages to the evil spirits of avarice and luxury which infest and torment so much of our complicated, tangled, artificial modern life. Suppose that instead of increasing their wants and their desires, instead of loading themselves down on life's journey with so many bags and parcels and boxes of superfluous luggage and bric-a-brac that they are forced to sit down by the roadside and gasp for breath; instead of wearing themselves out in the dusty ways of ostentation and vain show, or embittering their hearts because they cannot succeed in getting into the weary race of wealth and fashion -- suppose instead of all this they should turn to quiet ways, lowly pleasures, pure and simple joys, "plain living and high thinking." Suppose they should truly find and show their happiness in the knowledge that God loves them and Christ died for them and heaven is sure, and so set their hearts free to rejoice in life's common mercies-- the light of the sun, the blue of the sky, the splendour of the sea, the peace of the everlasting hills, the song of the birds, the sweetness of flowers, the wholesome savor of good food, the delights of action and motion, the refreshment of sleep, the charm of music, the blessings of human love and friendship --rejoice in all these without fear or misgiving, because they come from God, and because Christ has sanctified them all by his presence and touch -- suppose, I say, that such a revival of the joy of living in Christ and working for Christ should silently sweep over the Church in the twentieth century. What would happen? Great would be the peace of her children. Greater still would be their power.


{Sepia Pictures of 3 Clydesfale horses dark in colour, all with white faces and legs --top one facing left, , right-side one facing left with man holding bridle--left-side one facing right}

Marcellus. Hiawatha. Baron's Pride.

Three of the most noted Clydesdale horses in Scotland to-day. Note the strong hocks, flinty bone, silky feather, springy pasterns, and large open hoof-heads. (Courtesy of No-West Farn {cut off}

Thos. A. Chisholm Dunkeld Ont Apr 18 / 06 wants Clyde Stallion

{Page from THE DUNDEE ADVERTISER, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 1903. AGRICULTURAL AFFAIRS, PERTH SALE OF ABERDEEN-ANGUS BULLS, LARGE COMPANY OF BUYERS, RECORD PRICE FOR A BULL.}

1. {last column of page on Aberdeen Angus bull sale from The Dundee Advertiser February 19, 1903}

2. {Article What to Teach Your Daughter.}

Teach her that one hundred cents make a dollar. Teach her to wear a simple muslin dress and to wear it like a queen. Teach her her how to sew on buttons, darn stockings and mend gloves. Teach her to dress for health and comfort as well as for appearance. Teach her to arrange the parlor and the library. Teach her to love and to cultivate flowers. Teach her to say no and mean it: and to say yes and stick to it. Teach her to have nothing to do with intemperate and dissolute young men. Teach her to pay regard to the character of those she would associate with and not to how much money they have. Teach her to have a place for everything and to put everything in its place. Teach her that music is an elevating and delightful accomplishment and should not be neglected if there is money enough to give her instruction in it. Teach her that the more she lives within her income the more she will save and the further away she will keep from privation when reverses come. Teach her to take advantage of every opportunity for reading, selecting such books as will give her suitable mental training and practical information for a good and useful life. Teach her that modesty is the most attractive of all qualities, and that loud talking or laughter in public not only disgusts everybody that hears it, but will eventually destroy her self respect. Teach her a high sense of personal dignity, so that she may regard familiarity of touch or speech as an unpardonable affront to her womanhood.


B & W. Rib. 39 N plate 54{?} + 1684 1/2 + 735 =1649 N.Y. Chuck 189
B. & W. Flask 23c Round Pump Co. $84.28c 92c = 121 1/2 + 8 1/2 = $9.72 Loin 97 X 25 =485 14.55 + 92 = 25.1 K F 18 lb 45c Total
White S. Rib 28 Plate .30 N.Y. Chuck 117 $10.97
Flank {?} .70. Round 82 1/2 = 7.01 Loin 71 1/2 10.74 K. fat $18.40 + 10.97 = $29.42 X 2 = $58.84 + .95 = $59.79 38 X 2 = 76 + 19 = 95

{Back cover of diary blue/green cloth with red cloth edges and spine}

Files

JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 1.pdf
JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 2.pdf
JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 3.pdf
JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 4.pdf
JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 5.pdf
JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 6.pdf
JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 7.pdf
JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 8.pdf
JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 9.pdf
JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 10.pdf
JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 11.pdf
JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 12.pdf
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JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 61.pdf
JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 62.pdf
JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 63.pdf
JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 64.pdf

Citation

James Bowman, “James Bowman Diary, 1908 Part One,” Rural Diary Archive, accessed March 9, 2026, https://ruraldiaries.lib.uoguelph.ca/transcribe/items/show/473.

Transcribe This Item

  1. JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 1.pdf
  2. JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 2.pdf
  3. JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 3.pdf
  4. JamesBowman_1908 Diary Part One 4.pdf
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